OrionOS/orionnotify/orionnotify.c

/*
 * orionnotify — freedesktop.org notification daemon
 * Implements org.freedesktop.Notifications via libdbus-1.
 * Draws popups in the top-right corner (left of the deskbar).
 */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include <dbus/dbus.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define DESKBAR_W    200
#define NOTIF_W      320
#define NOTIF_H       72
#define NOTIF_PAD     10
#define NOTIF_MAX      5
#define NOTIF_GAP      6
#define NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS 4000

#define COL_BG       0x2A2D36
#define COL_BORDER   0x4A6080
#define COL_TITLE    0xE8F0FF
#define COL_BODY     0xA0B8D0
#define COL_ACCENT   0x1E58A8

typedef struct {
    Window   win;
    char     summary[128];
    char     body[256];
    int      expire_ms;
    struct timespec show_time;
    int      active;
} Notif;

static Notif notifs[NOTIF_MAX];
static int   n_notifs = 0;
static unsigned int next_id = 1;

static Display  *dpy;
static int       screen;
static Visual   *visual;
static Colormap  cmap;
static GC        gc;
static XftFont  *font_title;
static XftFont  *font_body;

static unsigned long alloc_color(unsigned long rgb) {
    XColor c;
    c.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
    c.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
    c.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
    c.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
    XAllocColor(dpy, cmap, &c);
    return c.pixel;
}

static void xft_color(unsigned long rgb, XftColor *out) {
    XRenderColor rc;
    rc.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
    rc.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
    rc.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
    rc.alpha = 0xFFFF;
    XftColorAllocValue(dpy, visual, cmap, &rc, out);
}

static int notif_x(void) {
    return DisplayWidth(dpy, screen) - DESKBAR_W - NOTIF_W - 12;
}

static int notif_y(int slot) {
    return 12 + slot * (NOTIF_H + NOTIF_GAP);
}

static void notif_draw(int idx) {
    Notif *n = &notifs[idx];
    if (!n->active || !n->win) return;
    Window w = n->win;

    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_BG));
    XFillRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, NOTIF_W, NOTIF_H);

    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_ACCENT));
    XFillRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, 3, NOTIF_H);

    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_BORDER));
    XDrawRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, NOTIF_W - 1, NOTIF_H - 1);

    XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(dpy, w, visual, cmap);
    XftColor col;

    xft_color(COL_TITLE, &col);
    XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_title, NOTIF_PAD + 4, 24,
                      (const FcChar8 *)n->summary, strlen(n->summary));
    XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);

    xft_color(COL_BODY, &col);
    XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_body, NOTIF_PAD + 4, 50,
                      (const FcChar8 *)n->body, strlen(n->body));
    XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);

    XftDrawDestroy(xd);
    XFlush(dpy);
}

static void notif_restack(void) {
    int slot = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
        if (!notifs[i].active) continue;
        XMoveWindow(dpy, notifs[i].win, notif_x(), notif_y(slot));
        slot++;
    }
}

static void notif_close(int idx) {
    if (!notifs[idx].active) return;
    XDestroyWindow(dpy, notifs[idx].win);
    notifs[idx].win    = None;
    notifs[idx].active = 0;
    n_notifs--;
    notif_restack();
}

static unsigned int notif_add(const char *summary, const char *body, int expire_ms) {
    if (n_notifs >= NOTIF_MAX) {
        /* evict oldest */
        for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
            if (notifs[i].active) { notif_close(i); break; }
        }
    }

    int slot = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
        if (!notifs[i].active) { slot = i; break; }
    }
    if (slot < 0) return 0;

    Notif *n = &notifs[slot];
    snprintf(n->summary, sizeof(n->summary), "%s", summary ? summary : "");
    snprintf(n->body,    sizeof(n->body),    "%s", body    ? body    : "");
    n->expire_ms = (expire_ms <= 0) ? NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS : expire_ms;
    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &n->show_time);
    n->active = 1;
    n_notifs++;

    int nx = notif_x();
    int ny = notif_y(n_notifs - 1);

    XSetWindowAttributes swa;
    swa.override_redirect = True;
    swa.background_pixel  = alloc_color(COL_BG);
    swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask;
    n->win = XCreateWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
                           nx, ny, NOTIF_W, NOTIF_H, 0,
                           DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), InputOutput,
                           visual, CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
    XMapRaised(dpy, n->win);
    notif_draw(slot);

    return next_id++;
}

static void expire_check(void) {
    struct timespec now;
    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
        if (!notifs[i].active) continue;
        long elapsed_ms = (now.tv_sec  - notifs[i].show_time.tv_sec)  * 1000
                        + (now.tv_nsec - notifs[i].show_time.tv_nsec) / 1000000;
        if (elapsed_ms >= notifs[i].expire_ms)
            notif_close(i);
    }
}

/* ── DBus message handling ───────────────────────────────────────────── */

static DBusHandlerResult handle_message(DBusConnection *conn,
                                         DBusMessage *msg, void *data) {
    (void)data;

    if (!dbus_message_is_method_call(msg, "org.freedesktop.Notifications", "Notify"))
        return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;

    DBusMessageIter iter;
    dbus_message_iter_init(msg, &iter);

    /* app_name */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
    /* replaces_id */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
    /* app_icon */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);

    const char *summary = "";
    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &summary);
    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);

    const char *body = "";
    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &body);
    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter); /* actions */
    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter); /* hints */

    dbus_int32_t expire_timeout = NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS;
    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_INT32)
        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &expire_timeout);

    unsigned int id = notif_add(summary, body, (int)expire_timeout);

    DBusMessage *reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
    dbus_uint32_t uid = id;
    dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &uid, DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
    dbus_connection_send(conn, reply, NULL);
    dbus_message_unref(reply);

    return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
}

int main(void) {
    dpy    = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
    if (!dpy) { fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: cannot open display\n"); return 1; }
    screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
    visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen);
    cmap   = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
    gc     = XCreateGC(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen), 0, NULL);

    font_title = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=10:weight=bold");
    font_body  = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=9");
    if (!font_title) font_title = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "fixed:size=10");
    if (!font_body)  font_body  = font_title;

    DBusError err;
    dbus_error_init(&err);
    DBusConnection *conn = dbus_bus_get(DBUS_BUS_SESSION, &err);
    if (!conn) {
        fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: dbus: %s\n", err.message);
        return 1;
    }

    int ret = dbus_bus_request_name(conn, "org.freedesktop.Notifications",
                                    DBUS_NAME_FLAG_REPLACE_EXISTING, &err);
    if (ret != DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER) {
        fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: could not claim notification bus name\n");
        return 1;
    }

    dbus_connection_add_filter(conn, handle_message, NULL, NULL);

    int dbus_fd = -1;
    dbus_connection_get_unix_fd(conn, &dbus_fd);
    int xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);

    for (;;) {
        /* pump X events */
        while (XPending(dpy)) {
            XEvent e;
            XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
            if (e.type == Expose && e.xexpose.count == 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++)
                    if (notifs[i].active && notifs[i].win == e.xany.window)
                        notif_draw(i);
            }
            if (e.type == ButtonPress) {
                for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++)
                    if (notifs[i].active && notifs[i].win == e.xany.window)
                        notif_close(i);
            }
        }

        /* pump dbus */
        dbus_connection_read_write(conn, 0);
        DBusMessage *msg;
        while ((msg = dbus_connection_pop_message(conn)) != NULL) {
            handle_message(conn, msg, NULL);
            dbus_message_unref(msg);
        }

        expire_check();

        /* sleep up to 200ms, woken by X or dbus */
        fd_set fds;
        FD_ZERO(&fds);
        FD_SET(xfd, &fds);
        if (dbus_fd >= 0) FD_SET(dbus_fd, &fds);
        int maxfd = xfd > dbus_fd ? xfd : dbus_fd;
        struct timeval tv = { 0, 200000 };
        select(maxfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
    }

    return 0;
}