Wire up installer, networking, and fix UEFI boot entry

- Dockerfile: compile and install orioninstall-gui + orioninstall script
- packages: add rsync, parted, arch-install-scripts, grub, efibootmgr,
  dosfstools, amd/intel-ucode, wpa_supplicant
- customize_airootfs.sh: enable NetworkManager + wpa_supplicant on boot
- orioninstall: fix UEFI (ESP at /boot, not /boot/efi); pass TIMEZONE
  and KEYBOARD into chroot heredoc; conditionalize microcode initrd lines
- menu: launch orioninstall-gui via pkexec (runs as root)
- profiledef: add file_permissions for installer binaries

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Makefile

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 #   make clean    — remove build artifacts
 #   make iso      — build the bootable ISO (requires Arch Linux + archiso)
 
-.PHONY: all wm deskbar launcher installer nebula orionpkg skykit rigel quill lens clean install iso
+.PHONY: all wm deskbar launcher installer nebula orionpkg skykit rigel quill lens orionnotify orionlock orionshot orionclip clean install iso
 
-all: wm deskbar launcher installer nebula orionpkg skykit rigel quill lens
+all: wm deskbar launcher installer nebula orionpkg skykit rigel quill lens orionnotify orionlock orionshot orionclip
 
 wm:
 	$(MAKE) -C wm
@@ -39,6 +39,18 @@ quill:
 lens:
 	$(MAKE) -C lens
 
+orionnotify:
+	$(MAKE) -C orionnotify
+
+orionlock:
+	$(MAKE) -C orionlock
+
+orionshot:
+	$(MAKE) -C orionshot
+
+orionclip:
+	$(MAKE) -C orionclip
+
 clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C wm        clean
 	$(MAKE) -C deskbar   clean
@@ -49,7 +61,11 @@ clean:
 	$(MAKE) -C skykit    clean
 	$(MAKE) -C rigel     clean
 	$(MAKE) -C quill     clean
-	$(MAKE) -C lens      clean
+	$(MAKE) -C lens         clean
+	$(MAKE) -C orionnotify  clean
+	$(MAKE) -C orionlock    clean
+	$(MAKE) -C orionshot    clean
+	$(MAKE) -C orionclip    clean
 
 install: all
 	# binaries
@@ -62,6 +78,10 @@ install: all
 	install -Dm755 rigel/rigel             /usr/local/bin/rigel
 	install -Dm755 quill/quill             /usr/local/bin/quill
 	install -Dm755 lens/lens               /usr/local/bin/lens
+	install -Dm755 orionnotify/orionnotify /usr/local/bin/orionnotify
+	install -Dm755 orionlock/orionlock     /usr/local/bin/orionlock
+	install -Dm755 orionshot/orionshot     /usr/local/bin/orionshot
+	install -Dm755 orionclip/orionclip     /usr/local/bin/orionclip
 	# GTK theme
 	mkdir -p /usr/share/themes
 	cp -r themes/OrionOS /usr/share/themes/
@@ -77,8 +97,23 @@ install: all
 	@echo "  orionwallpaper"
 	@echo "  picom --config /etc/orionos/picom.conf &"
 	@echo "  oriondeskbar &"
+	@echo "  orionnotify &"
+	@echo "  orionclip &"
 	@echo "  exec orionwm"
 
 iso:
-	chmod +x build-iso.sh
-	./build-iso.sh
+	@if command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1 && docker info >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+	    echo "Building OrionOS ISO via Docker (Arch)..."; \
+	    docker build -t orionos-iso-builder -f iso/docker/Dockerfile .; \
+	    mkdir -p iso/output; \
+	    docker run --rm --privileged -v "$$(pwd)/iso/output:/output" orionos-iso-builder; \
+	elif command -v debootstrap >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+	    echo "Building OrionOS ISO via debootstrap (Debian/Ubuntu)..."; \
+	    sudo bash iso/build.sh; \
+	elif command -v mkarchiso >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+	    echo "Building OrionOS ISO via mkarchiso (Arch native)..."; \
+	    sudo bash iso/build-arch.sh; \
+	else \
+	    echo "No ISO build tool found. See iso/README.md for options."; \
+	    exit 1; \
+	fi

README.md

@@ -1,12 +1,22 @@
-# OrionOS
+# OrionOS — ElemetryOS macOS Fork
 
-A BeOS-inspired Linux desktop built from scratch in C. Custom window manager, panel, app launcher, settings panel, package manager, and graphical installer — all running on Arch Linux, shipped as a bootable ISO.
+A macOS-inspired Linux desktop forked from ElemetryOS, built from scratch in C. Custom window manager, panel, app launcher, settings panel, package manager, and graphical installer — all running on Arch Linux, shipped as a bootable ISO.
 
 ---
 
 ## What it is
 
-OrionOS is a complete desktop environment built on X11/Xlib with a dark navy aesthetic. It ships as a bootable ISO you can try live or install to disk. Every shell component is written in native C with no toolkit dependency — just Xlib and Xft.
+OrionOS is a complete desktop environment built on X11/Xlib with a macOS dark-mode aesthetic. It ships as a bootable ISO you can try live or install to disk. Every shell component is written in native C with no toolkit dependency — just Xlib and Xft.
+
+### macOS design language
+
+This fork re-skins the window manager with macOS design conventions:
+
+- **Traffic-light buttons on the left** — close (red), minimize (yellow), maximize (green), just like macOS
+- **macOS dark-mode palette** — near-black desktop, `#3C3C3C` active titlebars, `#2C2C2C` inactive
+- **Centered window titles** — title text centered in the titlebar, macOS-style
+- **Thin 1 px borders** — minimal window chrome, no thick bevels
+- **macOS blue selection** (`#4A90D9`) in context menus and snap overlays
 
 ### Components
 

build-iso.sh

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ docker run \
 # ── rename with date tag ──────────────────────────────────────────────
 echo ""
 echo "Step 3/3: Finalizing..."
-ISO="$(find "$DIST" -name "orionos*.iso" | head -1)"
+ISO="$(find "$DIST" -iname "*.iso" | head -1)"
 if [[ -z "$ISO" ]]; then
     echo "ERROR: ISO not found in $DIST — check the build output above."
     exit 1

deskbar/Makefile

@@ -7,6 +7,14 @@ ifeq ($(PKG_XFT_C),)
   PKG_XFT_L := -L/opt/homebrew/lib -lXft -lfontconfig
 endif
 
+# optional imlib2 for app icon rendering
+PKG_IL_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags imlib2 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_IL_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   imlib2 2>/dev/null)
+ifneq ($(PKG_IL_C),)
+  PKG_XFT_C += $(PKG_IL_C) -DHAVE_IMLIB2
+  PKG_XFT_L += $(PKG_IL_L)
+endif
+
 CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 -Iinclude $(PKG_XFT_C)
 LDFLAGS = $(PKG_XFT_L)
 

deskbar/include/deskbar.h

@@ -44,6 +44,14 @@
 #define DB_TRAY_MAX    16     /* maximum simultaneous tray icons */
 #define DB_MAX_APPS    32
 
+/* ── per-app context menu ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+#define DB_CTX_W       160     /* context menu width */
+#define DB_CTX_ITEM_H   26     /* item row height */
+#define DB_CTX_PAD       4     /* top/bottom padding */
+#define DB_CTX_N         3     /* base items: Raise, Minimize, Close */
+#define DB_CTX_NDESK     4     /* number of "→ Desktop N" items */
+#define DB_CTX_SEP_H     6     /* separator line height */
+
 /* ── fly-out menu ────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
 #define DB_FLYOUT_W    196     /* fly-out menu panel width */
 #define DB_FLYOUT_IH    28     /* item row height */
@@ -96,8 +104,10 @@ static const unsigned long DB_ICON_COLORS[] = {
 typedef struct AppEntry {
     Window win;
     char   title[64];
+    char   cls[64];    /* WM_CLASS instance for icon lookup */
     int    focused;
     int    minimized;
+    int    desktop;    /* which desktop this window is on */
 } AppEntry;
 
 typedef struct Deskbar {
@@ -139,6 +149,11 @@ typedef struct Deskbar {
     int       sub_hov;      /* hovered item in sub-menu */
     int       sw_cache;     /* cached screen width for menu positioning */
 
+    /* per-app right-click context menu */
+    Window    ctx_win;       /* None when closed */
+    int       ctx_app_idx;   /* which app row the ctx menu is for */
+    int       ctx_hov;       /* hovered item index, -1 = none */
+
     /* system tray (freedesktop.org XEmbed tray protocol) */
     Window    tray_icons[DB_TRAY_MAX];
     int       n_tray_icons;

deskbar/src/deskbar.c

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 #include "deskbar.h"
 
+#ifdef HAVE_IMLIB2
+#include <Imlib2.h>
+#endif
+
 #define TRAY_REQUEST_DOCK      0
 #define XEMBED_EMBEDDED_NOTIFY 0
 #define XEMBED_VERSION         0
@@ -111,8 +115,14 @@ void db_update_apps(Deskbar *db) {
 
     Atom net_wm_state        = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE",        False);
     Atom net_wm_state_hidden = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN", False);
+    Atom net_wm_desktop      = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_WM_DESKTOP",      False);
 
     for (unsigned long i = 0; i < n && db->napps < DB_MAX_APPS; i++) {
+        /* only show windows on the current desktop (or sticky: desktop == 0xFFFFFFFF) */
+        long win_desk = ewmh_get_long(db, wins[i], net_wm_desktop);
+        if (win_desk >= 0 && win_desk != (long)db->cur_ws && win_desk != (long)0xFFFFFFFF)
+            continue;
+
         db->apps[db->napps].win       = wins[i];
         db->apps[db->napps].focused   = (wins[i] == (Window)active_win);
         db->apps[db->napps].minimized = 0;
@@ -135,6 +145,24 @@ void db_update_apps(Deskbar *db) {
         ewmh_get_title(db, wins[i],
                        db->apps[db->napps].title,
                        sizeof(db->apps[db->napps].title));
+
+        /* WM_CLASS instance for icon lookup */
+        db->apps[db->napps].cls[0] = '\0';
+        {
+            XClassHint ch = {NULL, NULL};
+            if (XGetClassHint(db->dpy, wins[i], &ch)) {
+                if (ch.res_name) {
+                    strncpy(db->apps[db->napps].cls, ch.res_name,
+                            sizeof(db->apps[db->napps].cls) - 1);
+                    XFree(ch.res_name);
+                }
+                if (ch.res_class) XFree(ch.res_class);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* store which desktop this window is on */
+        db->apps[db->napps].desktop = (int)win_desk;
+
         if (db->apps[db->napps].title[0] != '\0')
             db->napps++;
     }
@@ -420,12 +448,52 @@ void db_draw(Deskbar *db) {
         XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, row_bg);
         XFillRectangle(db->dpy, db->win, db->gc, 0, iy, DB_W, DB_ITEM_H);
 
-        /* letter icon */
-        unsigned long icon_bg = db_app_icon_color(db->apps[i].title);
+        /* icon: imlib2 if available, else letter-square */
         int icon_x = 5;
         int icon_y = iy + (DB_ITEM_H - DB_ICON_SZ) / 2;
-        draw_letter_icon(db, xd, icon_x, icon_y,
-                         db->apps[i].title, icon_bg, mini);
+        int icon_drawn = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_IMLIB2
+        {
+            static const char *dirs[] = {
+                "/usr/share/icons/Papirus-Dark/22x22/apps",
+                "/usr/share/icons/Papirus/22x22/apps",
+                "/usr/share/icons/hicolor/22x22/apps",
+                "/usr/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps",
+                "/usr/share/pixmaps",
+                NULL
+            };
+            const char *names[2] = { db->apps[i].cls, db->apps[i].title };
+            for (int ni = 0; ni < 2 && !icon_drawn; ni++) {
+                if (!names[ni][0]) continue;
+                for (int di = 0; dirs[di] && !icon_drawn; di++) {
+                    char path[512];
+                    const char *exts[] = { "png", "svg", "xpm", NULL };
+                    for (int ei = 0; exts[ei] && !icon_drawn; ei++) {
+                        snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%s",
+                                 dirs[di], names[ni], exts[ei]);
+                        imlib_context_set_display(db->dpy);
+                        imlib_context_set_visual(db->visual);
+                        imlib_context_set_colormap(db->cmap);
+                        imlib_context_set_drawable(db->win);
+                        Imlib_Image img = imlib_load_image_immediately(path);
+                        if (img) {
+                            imlib_context_set_image(img);
+                            imlib_context_set_blend(1);
+                            imlib_render_image_on_drawable_at_size(
+                                icon_x, icon_y, DB_ICON_SZ, DB_ICON_SZ);
+                            imlib_free_image();
+                            icon_drawn = 1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+        if (!icon_drawn) {
+            unsigned long icon_bg = db_app_icon_color(db->apps[i].title);
+            draw_letter_icon(db, xd, icon_x, icon_y,
+                             db->apps[i].title, icon_bg, mini);
+        }
 
         /* app name */
         int name_x    = icon_x + DB_ICON_SZ + 6;
@@ -578,7 +646,7 @@ static const MI MENU[] = {
     { "Settings",         NULL,                                       0, 1, 1 },
     { NULL,               NULL,                                       1, 0,-1 },
     { "About OrionOS",      "alacritty -e bash -c 'fastfetch; read' &", 0, 0,-1 },
-    { "Lock Screen",      "xscreensaver-command -lock &",             0, 0,-1 },
+    { "Lock Screen",      "orionlock &",                              0, 0,-1 },
     { NULL,               NULL,                                       1, 0,-1 },
     { "Restart",          "systemctl reboot",                         0, 0,-1 },
     { "Shut Down",        "systemctl poweroff",                       0, 0,-1 },
@@ -809,6 +877,222 @@ static void handle_menu_press(Deskbar *db, int rx, int ry) {
     db_menu_close(db);
 }
 
+/* ── per-app context menu ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static int ctx_total_h(void) {
+    return DB_CTX_PAD + DB_CTX_N * DB_CTX_ITEM_H
+         + DB_CTX_SEP_H + DB_CTX_NDESK * DB_CTX_ITEM_H
+         + DB_CTX_PAD;
+}
+
+/* y offset of a context-menu item (base items, then sep, then desk items) */
+static int ctx_item_y(int idx) {
+    if (idx < DB_CTX_N)
+        return DB_CTX_PAD + idx * DB_CTX_ITEM_H;
+    /* desktop items come after separator */
+    return DB_CTX_PAD + DB_CTX_N * DB_CTX_ITEM_H
+         + DB_CTX_SEP_H + (idx - DB_CTX_N) * DB_CTX_ITEM_H;
+}
+
+static int ctx_item_at(int lx) {
+    /* lx = ry - ctx_win_y */
+    int total = DB_CTX_N + DB_CTX_NDESK;
+    for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+        int iy = ctx_item_y(i);
+        if (lx >= iy && lx < iy + DB_CTX_ITEM_H) return i;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static void db_ctx_draw(Deskbar *db) {
+    if (!db->ctx_win) return;
+    int ww = DB_CTX_W;
+    int wh = ctx_total_h();
+    int mini = (db->ctx_app_idx >= 0 && db->ctx_app_idx < db->napps)
+                   ? db->apps[db->ctx_app_idx].minimized : 0;
+    int cur_desk = (db->ctx_app_idx >= 0 && db->ctx_app_idx < db->napps)
+                   ? db->apps[db->ctx_app_idx].desktop : -1;
+
+    static const char *labels_normal[] = { "Raise",    "Minimize", "Close" };
+    static const char *labels_mini[]   = { "Restore",  "Restore",  "Close" };
+    const char **labels = mini ? labels_mini : labels_normal;
+
+    XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->visual, db->cmap);
+
+    /* background */
+    XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, db_color(db, 0x2C2C2C));
+    XFillRectangle(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->gc, 0, 0, ww, wh);
+
+    /* 1px border */
+    XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, db_color(db, 0x505050));
+    XDrawRectangle(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->gc, 0, 0, ww - 1, wh - 1);
+
+    /* base items */
+    for (int i = 0; i < DB_CTX_N; i++) {
+        int iy = ctx_item_y(i);
+
+        if (i == db->ctx_hov) {
+            XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, db_color(db, 0x4A90D9));
+            XFillRectangle(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->gc,
+                           2, iy + 1, ww - 4, DB_CTX_ITEM_H - 2);
+        }
+
+        unsigned long tc = (i == db->ctx_hov)  ? 0xFFFFFF
+                         : (i == DB_CTX_N - 1) ? 0xFF6B6B
+                                                : 0xE8E8E8;
+        draw_str(db, xd, db->font_ui, tc,
+                 14, str_baseline(db->font_ui, iy, DB_CTX_ITEM_H),
+                 labels[i], 0, 0);
+    }
+
+    /* separator */
+    {
+        int sep_y = DB_CTX_PAD + DB_CTX_N * DB_CTX_ITEM_H + DB_CTX_SEP_H / 2;
+        XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, db_color(db, 0x505050));
+        XDrawLine(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->gc, 8, sep_y, ww - 9, sep_y);
+    }
+
+    /* "→ Desktop N" items */
+    for (int d = 0; d < DB_CTX_NDESK; d++) {
+        int item_idx = DB_CTX_N + d;
+        int iy = ctx_item_y(item_idx);
+
+        if (item_idx == db->ctx_hov) {
+            XSetForeground(db->dpy, db->gc, db_color(db, 0x4A90D9));
+            XFillRectangle(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db->gc,
+                           2, iy + 1, ww - 4, DB_CTX_ITEM_H - 2);
+        }
+
+        char label[32];
+        snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "\xe2\x86\x92 Desktop %d", d + 1);
+        unsigned long tc = (item_idx == db->ctx_hov) ? 0xFFFFFF
+                         : (d == cur_desk)            ? 0x88AACC  /* current = dimmed */
+                                                      : 0xE8E8E8;
+        draw_str(db, xd, db->font_ui, tc,
+                 14, str_baseline(db->font_ui, iy, DB_CTX_ITEM_H),
+                 label, 0, 0);
+    }
+
+    XftDrawDestroy(xd);
+    XFlush(db->dpy);
+}
+
+static void db_ctx_close(Deskbar *db) {
+    if (!db->ctx_win) return;
+    XUngrabPointer(db->dpy, CurrentTime);
+    XDestroyWindow(db->dpy, db->ctx_win);
+    db->ctx_win     = None;
+    db->ctx_app_idx = -1;
+    db->ctx_hov     = -1;
+}
+
+static void db_ctx_open(Deskbar *db, int app_idx, int rx, int ry) {
+    db_ctx_close(db);
+
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(db->dpy, db->screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(db->dpy, db->screen);
+    int wh = ctx_total_h();
+    int wx = sw - DB_W - DB_CTX_W - 2;
+    int wy = ry;
+    if (wy + wh > sh) wy = sh - wh - 2;
+    if (wy < 0) wy = 0;
+
+    XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+    swa.override_redirect = True;
+    swa.background_pixel  = db_color(db, 0x2C2C2C);
+    swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask;
+    db->ctx_win = XCreateWindow(
+        db->dpy, db->root, wx, wy, DB_CTX_W, wh, 1,
+        db->depth, InputOutput, db->visual,
+        CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
+
+    XSetWindowBorder(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, db_color(db, 0x505050));
+    db->ctx_app_idx = app_idx;
+    db->ctx_hov     = -1;
+    XMapRaised(db->dpy, db->ctx_win);
+    db_ctx_draw(db);
+
+    XGrabPointer(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, True,
+                 ButtonPressMask | PointerMotionMask | ButtonReleaseMask,
+                 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, None, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+static void db_ctx_handle_motion(Deskbar *db, int rx, int ry) {
+    if (!db->ctx_win) return;
+    int cx, cy; unsigned cw, ch, bw, dep; Window cr;
+    XGetGeometry(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, &cr, &cx, &cy, &cw, &ch, &bw, &dep);
+    if (rx < cx || ry < cy || rx >= cx + (int)cw || ry >= cy + (int)ch) {
+        if (db->ctx_hov != -1) { db->ctx_hov = -1; db_ctx_draw(db); }
+        return;
+    }
+    int idx = ctx_item_at(ry - cy);
+    if (idx != db->ctx_hov) { db->ctx_hov = idx; db_ctx_draw(db); }
+}
+
+static void db_ctx_handle_press(Deskbar *db, int rx, int ry) {
+    if (!db->ctx_win) return;
+    int cx, cy; unsigned cw, ch, bw, dep; Window cr;
+    XGetGeometry(db->dpy, db->ctx_win, &cr, &cx, &cy, &cw, &ch, &bw, &dep);
+
+    int app_idx = db->ctx_app_idx;
+    int in_menu = (rx >= cx && ry >= cy && rx < cx + (int)cw && ry < cy + (int)ch);
+
+    if (!in_menu || app_idx < 0 || app_idx >= db->napps) {
+        db_ctx_close(db);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int idx    = ctx_item_at(ry - cy);
+    Window target = db->apps[app_idx].win;
+    int mini   = db->apps[app_idx].minimized;
+    db_ctx_close(db);
+
+    if (idx < 0) return;
+
+    XEvent ev = {0};
+    ev.xclient.type   = ClientMessage;
+    ev.xclient.format = 32;
+
+    if (idx == 0) {
+        /* Raise / Restore */
+        ev.xclient.window       = target;
+        ev.xclient.message_type = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+        ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = 2;
+        ev.xclient.data.l[1]    = CurrentTime;
+        XSendEvent(db->dpy, db->root, False,
+                   SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, &ev);
+    } else if (idx == 1) {
+        if (mini) {
+            ev.xclient.window       = target;
+            ev.xclient.message_type = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+            ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = 2;
+            ev.xclient.data.l[1]    = CurrentTime;
+        } else {
+            ev.xclient.window       = target;
+            ev.xclient.message_type = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "WM_CHANGE_STATE", False);
+            ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = 3; /* IconicState */
+        }
+        XSendEvent(db->dpy, db->root, False,
+                   SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, &ev);
+    } else if (idx == 2) {
+        ev.xclient.window       = target;
+        ev.xclient.message_type = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_CLOSE_WINDOW", False);
+        ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = CurrentTime;
+        ev.xclient.data.l[1]    = 2;
+        XSendEvent(db->dpy, db->root, False,
+                   SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, &ev);
+    } else if (idx >= DB_CTX_N && idx < DB_CTX_N + DB_CTX_NDESK) {
+        /* Move to Desktop N via _NET_WM_DESKTOP */
+        int new_desk = idx - DB_CTX_N;
+        ev.xclient.window       = target;
+        ev.xclient.message_type = XInternAtom(db->dpy, "_NET_WM_DESKTOP", False);
+        ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = new_desk;
+        ev.xclient.data.l[1]    = 2;
+        XSendEvent(db->dpy, db->root, False,
+                   SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, &ev);
+    }
+}
+
 /* ── input ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
 
 void db_hover(Deskbar *db, int x, int y) {
@@ -981,6 +1265,26 @@ void db_run(Deskbar *db) {
             XEvent e;
             XNextEvent(db->dpy, &e);
 
+            /* While the per-app context menu is open, the pointer is grabbed.
+               Route motion and button events through the ctx handlers. */
+            if (db->ctx_win) {
+                if (e.type == MotionNotify) {
+                    db_ctx_handle_motion(db, e.xmotion.x_root, e.xmotion.y_root);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (e.type == ButtonPress) {
+                    db_ctx_handle_press(db, e.xbutton.x_root, e.xbutton.y_root);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (e.type == ButtonRelease)
+                    continue;
+                if (e.type == Expose && e.xexpose.count == 0) {
+                    if (e.xany.window == db->ctx_win) db_ctx_draw(db);
+                    else if (e.xany.window == db->win) db_draw(db);
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+
             /* While the fly-out menu is open, the pointer is grabbed.
                Route all motion and button events through the menu handlers
                (they use root-relative coords to determine which panel was hit). */
@@ -1026,6 +1330,18 @@ void db_run(Deskbar *db) {
                             system("pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ -5% 2>/dev/null &");
                         break;
                     }
+                    if (e.xbutton.button == Button3) {
+                        /* right-click on an app row → open context menu */
+                        int ay = db_apps_y();
+                        int by = e.xbutton.y;
+                        if (by >= ay && by < ay + db->napps * DB_ITEM_H) {
+                            int idx = (by - ay) / DB_ITEM_H;
+                            if (idx >= 0 && idx < db->napps)
+                                db_ctx_open(db, idx,
+                                            e.xbutton.x_root, e.xbutton.y_root);
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
                     if (e.xbutton.button == Button1 && e.xbutton.y >= sy)
                         system("pactl set-sink-mute @DEFAULT_SINK@ toggle 2>/dev/null &");
                     else
@@ -1091,6 +1407,8 @@ void db_run(Deskbar *db) {
                     db_draw(db);
                 } else if (e.xproperty.atom == db->net_current_desktop) {
                     db_update_workspace(db);
+                    db_update_apps(db);  /* re-filter by new desktop */
+                    db_resize(db);
                     db_draw(db);
                 }
                 break;

installer/orioninstall

@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ progress 14 "Mounting partitions…"
 info "Mounting..."
 mount "$ROOT_PART" /mnt
 if [[ "$BOOT_MODE" == "uefi" ]]; then
-    mkdir -p /mnt/boot/efi
-    mount "$EFI_PART" /mnt/boot/efi
+    mkdir -p /mnt/boot
+    mount "$EFI_PART" /mnt/boot
 fi
 ok "Mounted."
 
@@ -197,9 +197,11 @@ info "Configuring system..."
 
 arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash -s "$HOSTNAME" "$USERNAME" "$PASSWORD" \
                                 "$BOOT_MODE" "$ROOT_PART" \
+                                "${TIMEZONE:-UTC}" "${KEYBOARD:-us}" \
     <<'CHROOT'
 HOSTNAME="$1"; USERNAME="$2"; PASSWORD="$3"
 BOOT_MODE="$4"; ROOT_PART="$5"
+TIMEZONE="${6:-UTC}"; KEYBOARD="${7:-us}"
 
 # Hostname
 echo "$HOSTNAME" > /etc/hostname
@@ -268,22 +270,20 @@ mkinitcpio -P
 
 # Bootloader
 if [[ "$BOOT_MODE" == "uefi" ]]; then
-    bootctl install 2>/dev/null || true
+    bootctl --esp-path=/boot install 2>/dev/null || true
     ROOT_UUID="$(blkid -s UUID -o value "$ROOT_PART")"
-    mkdir -p /boot/efi/loader/entries
-    cat > /boot/efi/loader/loader.conf <<'LC'
-default skyos.conf
+    mkdir -p /boot/loader/entries
+    cat > /boot/loader/loader.conf <<'LC'
+default orionos.conf
 timeout 5
 editor  no
 LC
-    cat > /boot/efi/loader/entries/skyos.conf <<ENTRY
-title   OrionOS
-linux   /vmlinuz-linux
-initrd  /amd-ucode.img
-initrd  /intel-ucode.img
-initrd  /initramfs-linux.img
-options root=UUID=${ROOT_UUID} rw quiet loglevel=3
-ENTRY
+    # Build initrd lines — only include microcode if the image exists
+    INITRD_LINES="initrd  /initramfs-linux.img"
+    [[ -f /boot/amd-ucode.img   ]] && INITRD_LINES="initrd  /amd-ucode.img\n${INITRD_LINES}"
+    [[ -f /boot/intel-ucode.img ]] && INITRD_LINES="initrd  /intel-ucode.img\n${INITRD_LINES}"
+    printf "title   OrionOS\nlinux   /vmlinuz-linux\n%b\noptions root=UUID=%s rw quiet loglevel=3\n" \
+        "$INITRD_LINES" "$ROOT_UUID" > /boot/loader/entries/orionos.conf
 else
     # Find the whole disk (strip trailing partition number)
     DISK="${ROOT_PART%[0-9]}"
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ ok "System configured."
 progress 97 "Unmounting…"
 info "Unmounting..."
 sync
-[[ "$BOOT_MODE" == "uefi" ]] && umount /mnt/boot/efi 2>/dev/null || true
+[[ "$BOOT_MODE" == "uefi" ]] && umount /mnt/boot 2>/dev/null || true
 umount /mnt
 ok "Done."
 

iso/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# OrionOS ISO Builder
+
+Two build paths are provided. Pick the one that matches your host.
+
+## Path A — Arch Linux host (native, recommended)
+
+Requires `archiso` and `pacman-contrib`.
+
+```bash
+sudo pacman -S archiso
+sudo make iso          # runs iso/build-arch.sh
+```
+
+## Path B — Debian / Ubuntu host
+
+Requires `xorriso`, `squashfs-tools`, `debootstrap`, `grub-pc-bin`, `grub-efi-amd64-bin`.
+
+```bash
+sudo apt-get install -y xorriso squashfs-tools debootstrap \
+    grub-pc-bin grub-efi-amd64-bin mtools
+sudo bash iso/build.sh
+```
+
+Output lands in `iso/output/OrionOS-YYYYMMDD.iso`.
+
+## Path C — Docker (any host with Docker)
+
+```bash
+make iso
+```
+
+The Dockerfile (`iso/docker/Dockerfile`) builds inside `archlinux:latest`,
+compiles OrionOS, and runs `mkarchiso`. Output is written to `iso/output/`.
+
+## Writing the ISO to a USB drive
+
+```bash
+# Find your USB device (e.g. /dev/sdb) — be careful
+lsblk
+sudo dd if=iso/output/OrionOS-*.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress oflag=sync
+```
+
+Or use [Ventoy](https://ventoy.net) — just copy the `.iso` onto the Ventoy USB.
+
+## First boot
+
+- Logs in automatically as root on tty1 and starts X / OrionOS.
+- Super+F1 or bottom-left hot corner → launcher
+- Super+V → clipboard manager
+- Print → screenshot (Shift+Print → region)
+- Top-left hot corner → Exposé overview

iso/airootfs/etc/orionos/xinitrc

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# OrionOS live session autostart — sourced by ~/.xinitrc on the ISO
+
+# Compositor
+picom --config /etc/orionos/picom.conf &
+
+# Set wallpaper
+orionwallpaper &
+
+# Notification daemon
+orionnotify &
+
+# Clipboard manager
+orionclip &
+
+# Deskbar
+oriondeskbar &
+
+# Window manager (blocking)
+exec orionwm

iso/airootfs/root/.xinitrc

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+source /etc/orionos/xinitrc

iso/build-arch.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# OrionOS ISO builder — Arch Linux host using mkarchiso
+# Run as root from the repo root: sudo bash iso/build-arch.sh
+set -euo pipefail
+
+REPO="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
+OUT="$REPO/iso/output"
+
+echo "==> Building OrionOS binaries..."
+cd "$REPO"
+make all
+
+echo "==> Installing OrionOS binaries into profile airootfs..."
+install -Dm755 wm/orionwm               iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionwm
+install -Dm755 deskbar/oriondeskbar     iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/oriondeskbar
+install -Dm755 launcher/orionlauncher   iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionlauncher
+install -Dm755 orionnotify/orionnotify  iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionnotify
+install -Dm755 orionlock/orionlock      iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionlock
+install -Dm755 orionshot/orionshot      iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionshot
+install -Dm755 orionclip/orionclip      iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionclip
+install -Dm755 orionpkg/orionpkg        iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionpkg
+install -Dm755 themes/orionwallpaper    iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionwallpaper
+mkdir -p iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/themes
+cp -r themes/OrionOS iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/themes/
+install -Dm644 themes/picom.conf        iso/profile/airootfs/etc/orionos/picom.conf
+mkdir -p iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/orionos/wallpapers
+bash themes/wallpapers/generate-default.sh 2>/dev/null || true
+cp -f themes/wallpapers/orionos-default.png \
+      iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/orionos/wallpapers/ 2>/dev/null || true
+
+echo "==> Running mkarchiso..."
+mkdir -p "$OUT"
+mkarchiso -v -w /tmp/orionos-arch-work -o "$OUT" iso/profile
+
+echo ""
+echo "✓ ISO built in $OUT"
+ls -lh "$OUT"/*.iso 2>/dev/null || true

iso/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# OrionOS ISO builder (Debian-based live system)
+# Run as root from the repo root: sudo bash iso/build.sh
+set -euo pipefail
+
+REPO="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." && pwd)"
+WORK="/tmp/orionos-build"
+OUT="$REPO/iso/output"
+FS="$WORK/rootfs"
+ISO_STAGE="$WORK/iso"
+
+echo "==> OrionOS ISO builder"
+echo "    repo:  $REPO"
+echo "    work:  $WORK"
+echo "    output: $OUT"
+
+mkdir -p "$FS" "$ISO_STAGE/live" "$ISO_STAGE/boot/grub" "$OUT"
+
+# ── 1. Bootstrap minimal Debian base ────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [1/7] Bootstrapping Debian bookworm..."
+if [[ ! -f "$FS/bin/bash" ]]; then
+    debootstrap --arch=amd64 \
+        --include=linux-image-amd64,live-boot,systemd-sysv,sudo,bash,\
+coreutils,util-linux,procps,grep,gawk,sed,tar,gzip,less,vim,git,\
+xorg,xinit,xterm,feh,picom,alsa-utils,libx11-6,libxft2,libxfixes3,\
+libxext6,libpng16-16,dbus,libpam0g,fontconfig,fonts-dejavu,\
+fonts-noto,libdbus-1-3,notify-send,bash-completion,network-manager \
+        bookworm "$FS" 2>&1 | grep -E '(I:|W:|E:|error|warn)' || true
+else
+    echo "    (rootfs already exists, skipping bootstrap)"
+fi
+
+# ── 2. Compile OrionOS inside chroot ────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [2/7] Compiling OrionOS components..."
+mkdir -p "$FS/build"
+cp -r "$REPO"/{wm,deskbar,launcher,orionnotify,orionlock,orionshot,orionclip,orionpkg,themes} "$FS/build/" 2>/dev/null || true
+
+chroot "$FS" /bin/bash -c '
+    export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+    apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+        gcc make pkg-config \
+        libx11-dev libxft-dev libxfixes-dev libxext-dev \
+        libpng-dev libdbus-1-dev libpam0g-dev \
+        2>&1 | tail -3
+
+    cd /build
+    for dir in wm deskbar launcher orionnotify orionlock orionshot orionclip orionpkg; do
+        if [[ -d "$dir" ]]; then
+            echo "  building $dir..."
+            make -C "$dir" 2>&1 | tail -2 || echo "  WARNING: $dir build failed"
+        fi
+    done
+' 2>&1
+
+# ── 3. Install OrionOS binaries ──────────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [3/7] Installing OrionOS binaries..."
+chroot "$FS" /bin/bash -c '
+    set -e
+    install_if() { [[ -f "/build/$1" ]] && install -Dm755 "/build/$1" "/usr/local/bin/$2"; }
+    install_if wm/orionwm           orionwm
+    install_if deskbar/oriondeskbar oriondeskbar
+    install_if launcher/orionlauncher orionlauncher
+    install_if orionnotify/orionnotify orionnotify
+    install_if orionlock/orionlock  orionlock
+    install_if orionshot/orionshot  orionshot
+    install_if orionclip/orionclip  orionclip
+    install_if orionpkg/orionpkg    orionpkg
+    install -Dm755 /build/themes/orionwallpaper /usr/local/bin/orionwallpaper
+    mkdir -p /usr/share/themes
+    cp -r /build/themes/OrionOS /usr/share/themes/ 2>/dev/null || true
+    mkdir -p /etc/orionos
+    cp /build/themes/picom.conf /etc/orionos/ 2>/dev/null || true
+    mkdir -p /usr/share/orionos/wallpapers
+    bash /build/themes/wallpapers/generate-default.sh 2>/dev/null || true
+    cp -f /build/themes/wallpapers/orionos-default.png /usr/share/orionos/wallpapers/ 2>/dev/null || true
+' 2>&1
+
+# ── 4. Configure live session ────────────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [4/7] Configuring live session..."
+
+cat > "$FS/etc/orionos/xinitrc" <<'XINITRC'
+#!/bin/bash
+picom --config /etc/orionos/picom.conf &
+orionwallpaper &
+orionnotify &
+orionclip &
+oriondeskbar &
+exec orionwm
+XINITRC
+chmod 755 "$FS/etc/orionos/xinitrc"
+
+cat > "$FS/root/.xinitrc" <<'XINIRC'
+#!/bin/bash
+source /etc/orionos/xinitrc
+XINIRC
+chmod 755 "$FS/root/.xinitrc"
+
+# Auto-login and startx on tty1
+mkdir -p "$FS/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d"
+cat > "$FS/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf" <<'UNIT'
+[Service]
+ExecStart=
+ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin root --noclear %I $TERM
+UNIT
+
+cat > "$FS/root/.bash_profile" <<'PROFILE'
+[[ -z "$DISPLAY" && "$XDG_VTNR" == 1 ]] && exec startx
+PROFILE
+
+# hostname
+echo "orionos" > "$FS/etc/hostname"
+
+# Clean up build artifacts to save space
+chroot "$FS" /bin/bash -c '
+    apt-get remove -y gcc make pkg-config \
+        libx11-dev libxft-dev libxfixes-dev libxext-dev \
+        libpng-dev libdbus-1-dev libpam0g-dev 2>&1 | tail -2 || true
+    apt-get autoremove -y 2>&1 | tail -2 || true
+    apt-get clean
+    rm -rf /build /var/cache/apt /tmp/*
+' 2>&1
+
+# ── 5. Build squashfs ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [5/7] Building squashfs filesystem..."
+mksquashfs "$FS" "$ISO_STAGE/live/filesystem.squashfs" \
+    -comp zstd -Xcompression-level 6 \
+    -e boot -noappend 2>&1 | tail -3
+
+# ── 6. Copy kernel + initrd ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [6/7] Copying kernel and initrd..."
+VMLINUZ="$(ls "$FS/boot/vmlinuz-"* 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
+INITRD="$(ls  "$FS/boot/initrd.img-"* 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
+
+if [[ -z "$VMLINUZ" || -z "$INITRD" ]]; then
+    echo "ERROR: kernel or initrd not found in $FS/boot/"
+    ls "$FS/boot/" || true
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+cp "$VMLINUZ" "$ISO_STAGE/boot/vmlinuz"
+cp "$INITRD"  "$ISO_STAGE/boot/initrd.img"
+
+# ── 7. GRUB bootloader + ISO ─────────────────────────────────────────────
+echo "==> [7/7] Building bootable ISO with GRUB..."
+
+cat > "$ISO_STAGE/boot/grub/grub.cfg" <<'GRUB'
+set default=0
+set timeout=5
+
+menuentry "OrionOS Live" {
+    linux  /boot/vmlinuz boot=live quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img
+}
+
+menuentry "OrionOS Live (safe mode)" {
+    linux  /boot/vmlinuz boot=live nomodeset
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img
+}
+GRUB
+
+ISOFILE="$OUT/OrionOS-$(date +%Y%m%d).iso"
+
+grub-mkrescue -o "$ISOFILE" "$ISO_STAGE" \
+    --modules="normal iso9660 linux ext2 squash4 biosdisk" \
+    2>&1 | grep -v "^$" | tail -10
+
+SIZE="$(du -sh "$ISOFILE" | cut -f1)"
+echo ""
+echo "✓ ISO built: $ISOFILE ($SIZE)"

iso/docker/Dockerfile

@@ -1,58 +1,85 @@
-# OrionOS ISO builder
-# Uses official Arch Linux as the base — provides pacman, pacstrap, archiso.
-# Build context: the repo root (OS/)
-#
-# Build:  docker build -t orionos-builder -f iso/docker/Dockerfile .
-# Run:    docker run --privileged -v $(pwd)/dist:/dist orionos-builder
-# Output: dist/orionos.iso
-
 FROM archlinux:latest
 
-# ── disable pacman seccomp sandbox (breaks under QEMU on Apple Silicon) ──
+# Disable pacman's alpm sandbox (seccomp-incompatible inside Docker/BuildKit)
 RUN echo "DisableSandbox" >> /etc/pacman.conf
 
-# ── install build tools ────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# Update and install archiso + OrionOS build dependencies
 RUN pacman -Syu --noconfirm && \
     pacman -S --noconfirm \
         archiso \
+        syslinux \
         base-devel \
+        git \
         libx11 \
         libxft \
+        libxfixes \
+        libxext \
+        libpng \
+        imlib2 \
+        dbus \
+        pam \
         fontconfig \
         freetype2 \
-        imlib2 \
-        imagemagick \
-        fakeroot \
-        git \
-        sudo \
-    && pacman -Scc --noconfirm
+        xorg-server \
+        xorg-xinit \
+        feh \
+        picom \
+        alsa-utils \
+        ttf-dejavu \
+        noto-fonts \
+        pkgconf && \
+    pacman -Scc --noconfirm
 
-# ── build OnlyOffice from AUR (as a non-root build user) ─────────────
-RUN useradd -m builder && \
-    echo "builder ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/builder
-RUN su builder -c " \
-    git clone --depth=1 https://aur.archlinux.org/onlyoffice-bin.git /tmp/onlyoffice && \
-    cd /tmp/onlyoffice && \
-    makepkg -s --noconfirm 2>&1 | tail -5 \
-    " && \
-    find /tmp/onlyoffice -name '*.pkg.tar.zst' -exec cp {} /onlyoffice.pkg.tar.zst \; || \
-    echo "OnlyOffice AUR build failed — will be skipped in ISO"
+WORKDIR /build
 
-# ── show which mkinitcpio hooks archiso installed (helps debugging) ───
-RUN echo "=== archiso initcpio hooks ===" && \
-    ls /usr/lib/initcpio/hooks/ 2>/dev/null || echo "(none found)"
+# Copy OrionOS source
+COPY . /build/orionos
 
-# ── copy the entire OrionOS source tree ──────────────────────────────
-WORKDIR /orionos
-COPY . .
+# Bootstrap boot loader configs from the installed archiso releng profile.
+# Copy only the .c32 binary modules — our repo provides syslinux.cfg.
+# efiboot/ is needed for systemd-boot UEFI; fall back to a minimal loader.conf.
 
-# ── build the OrionOS binaries inside the container ───────────────────
-# pkg-config finds X11/Xft headers automatically on Arch — no overrides needed
-RUN make
+RUN mkdir -p /build/orionos/iso/profile/syslinux && \
+    cp /usr/share/archiso/configs/releng/syslinux/*.c32 \
+       /build/orionos/iso/profile/syslinux/ 2>/dev/null || true && \
+    if [ -d /usr/share/archiso/configs/releng/efiboot ]; then \
+        cp -r /usr/share/archiso/configs/releng/efiboot \
+              /build/orionos/iso/profile/; \
+    else \
+        mkdir -p /build/orionos/iso/profile/efiboot/loader/entries && \
+        printf 'timeout 4\ndefault arch-*\n' \
+            > /build/orionos/iso/profile/efiboot/loader/loader.conf; \
+    fi
 
-# ── generate the default wallpaper ───────────────────────────────────
-RUN bash themes/wallpapers/generate-default.sh || true
+# Build OrionOS components (full output — no tail so errors are visible)
+RUN cd /build/orionos && make
 
-# ── run the ISO build script ──────────────────────────────────────────
-# --privileged is required for loop device mounts inside the container
-ENTRYPOINT ["/orionos/iso/docker/entrypoint.sh"]
+# Install binaries into the staging root that archiso will include
+RUN cd /build/orionos && \
+    install -Dm755 wm/orionwm              /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionwm && \
+    install -Dm755 deskbar/oriondeskbar    /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/oriondeskbar && \
+    install -Dm755 launcher/orionlauncher  /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionlauncher && \
+    install -Dm755 themes/orionwallpaper   /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionwallpaper && \
+    install -Dm755 orionnotify/orionnotify /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionnotify && \
+    install -Dm755 orionlock/orionlock     /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionlock && \
+    install -Dm755 orionshot/orionshot     /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionshot && \
+    install -Dm755 orionclip/orionclip     /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionclip && \
+    install -Dm755 orionpkg/orionpkg       /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orionpkg && \
+    install -Dm755 installer/orioninstall-gui /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orioninstall-gui && \
+    install -Dm755 installer/orioninstall     /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/local/bin/orioninstall && \
+    mkdir -p /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/themes/ && \
+    cp -r themes/OrionOS /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/themes/ && \
+    install -Dm644 themes/picom.conf       /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/etc/orionos/picom.conf
+
+# Generate default wallpaper
+RUN mkdir -p /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/orionos/wallpapers && \
+    bash /build/orionos/themes/wallpapers/generate-default.sh 2>/dev/null && \
+    cp -f /build/orionos/themes/wallpapers/orionos-default.png \
+          /build/orionos/iso/profile/airootfs/usr/share/orionos/wallpapers/ 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# Build the ISO at container runtime — mkarchiso needs --privileged (from docker run)
+# Output goes to /dist which build-iso.sh mounts from the host.
+CMD mkarchiso -v \
+    -w /tmp/iso-work \
+    -o /dist \
+    /build/orionos/iso/profile

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/hostname

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+orionos

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/mkinitcpio.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+MODULES=(squashfs overlay)
+BINARIES=()
+FILES=()
+HOOKS=(base udev archiso block filesystems keyboard)

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/orionos/xinitrc

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# OrionOS live session autostart
+
+picom --config /etc/orionos/picom.conf &
+orionwallpaper &
+orionnotify &
+orionclip &
+oriondeskbar &
+exec orionwm

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/pacman.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+[options]
+HoldPkg      = pacman glibc
+Architecture = auto
+CheckSpace
+ParallelDownloads = 5
+SigLevel     = Required DatabaseOptional
+LocalFileSigLevel = Optional
+
+[core]
+Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
+
+[extra]
+Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
+
+[multilib]
+Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Server = https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirror.rackspace.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirrors.mit.edu/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/skel/.xinitrc

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+source /etc/orionos/xinitrc

iso/profile/airootfs/etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[Service]
+ExecStart=
+ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin root --noclear %I $TERM

iso/profile/airootfs/root/.bash_profile

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+if [[ -z $DISPLAY ]] && [[ $(tty) == /dev/tty1 ]]; then
+    exec startx
+fi

iso/profile/airootfs/root/.xinitrc

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+source /etc/orionos/xinitrc

iso/profile/airootfs/root/customize_airootfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -e -u
+
+# Allow passwordless root login on the live system
+passwd -d root
+
+# Enable networking on the live system
+systemctl enable NetworkManager
+systemctl enable wpa_supplicant

iso/profile/airootfs/usr/lib/initcpio/hooks/archiso

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ash
+
+archiso_mount_handler() {
+    local _new_root="$1"
+    local _uuid _label _basedir _dev _img _param
+
+    for _param in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do
+        case "$_param" in
+            archisosearchuuid=*) _uuid="${_param#archisosearchuuid=}" ;;
+            archisolabel=*)      _label="${_param#archisolabel=}" ;;
+            archisobasedir=*)    _basedir="${_param#archisobasedir=}" ;;
+        esac
+    done
+    : "${_basedir:=arch}"
+
+    if [ -z "${_uuid}" ] && [ -z "${_label}" ]; then
+        echo "archiso: neither archisosearchuuid nor archisolabel in kernel cmdline"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    local _waited=0
+    while [ "${_waited}" -lt 30 ]; do
+        if [ -n "${_uuid}" ]; then
+            _dev="$(blkid -l -o device -t UUID="${_uuid}" 2>/dev/null)"
+        else
+            _dev="$(blkid -l -o device -t LABEL="${_label}" 2>/dev/null)"
+        fi
+        [ -n "${_dev}" ] && break
+        sleep 1
+        _waited=$(( _waited + 1 ))
+    done
+
+    if [ -z "${_dev}" ]; then
+        echo "archiso: could not find boot medium (uuid=${_uuid} label=${_label})"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    echo "archiso: found boot medium ${_dev}"
+
+    mkdir -p /run/archiso/bootmnt
+    mount -r "${_dev}" /run/archiso/bootmnt || { echo "archiso: mount bootmnt failed"; return 1; }
+
+    _img="/run/archiso/bootmnt/${_basedir}/x86_64/airootfs.sfs"
+    if [ ! -e "${_img}" ]; then
+        echo "archiso: squashfs not found at ${_img}"
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    mkdir -p /run/archiso/airootfs
+    mount -r -t squashfs "${_img}" /run/archiso/airootfs || { echo "archiso: squashfs mount failed"; return 1; }
+
+    mkdir -p /run/archiso/overlay
+    mount -t tmpfs tmpfs -o mode=0755 /run/archiso/overlay
+    mkdir -p /run/archiso/overlay/upper /run/archiso/overlay/work
+
+    mount -t overlay overlay \
+        -o lowerdir=/run/archiso/airootfs,upperdir=/run/archiso/overlay/upper,workdir=/run/archiso/overlay/work \
+        "${_new_root}" || { echo "archiso: overlay mount failed"; return 1; }
+
+    echo "archiso: live root mounted on ${_new_root}"
+}
+
+run_hook() {
+    mount_handler="archiso_mount_handler"
+}

iso/profile/airootfs/usr/lib/initcpio/install/archiso

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# mkinitcpio install script for the archiso live-boot hook.
+
+build() {
+    add_runscript
+    add_binary blkid
+    add_binary mount
+    add_binary sleep
+    add_module squashfs
+    add_module overlay
+    add_module isofs
+}
+
+help() {
+    cat <<HELPEOF
+Locates the live ISO by UUID, mounts the squashfs airootfs, and sets up
+a RAM-backed overlay as the writable root filesystem.
+HELPEOF
+}

iso/profile/packages.x86_64

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+# OrionOS live system packages
+
+# Base system
+base
+linux
+linux-firmware
+mkinitcpio
+
+# X11
+xorg-server
+xorg-xinit
+xorg-xrandr
+xorg-xsetroot
+xorg-xev
+
+# Fonts
+ttf-dejavu
+noto-fonts
+ttf-liberation
+
+# Dependencies for OrionOS components
+libx11
+libxft
+libxfixes
+libxext
+libpng
+imlib2
+dbus
+pam
+fontconfig
+freetype2
+syslinux
+
+# Desktop utilities
+feh
+picom
+xterm
+libnotify
+pcmanfm
+mousepad
+arandr
+
+# Audio
+alsa-utils
+pulseaudio
+
+# Brightness
+brightnessctl
+
+# Media playback control
+playerctl
+
+# Installer dependencies
+rsync
+parted
+arch-install-scripts
+grub
+efibootmgr
+dosfstools
+amd-ucode
+intel-ucode
+
+# Arch tools
+archiso
+pacman-contrib
+polkit
+
+# System tools
+bash
+coreutils
+util-linux
+procps-ng
+grep
+gawk
+sed
+tar
+gzip
+
+# Network
+networkmanager
+wpa_supplicant
+dhcpcd
+
+# Misc
+git
+vim
+less
+which

iso/profile/pacman.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+[options]
+HoldPkg      = pacman glibc
+Architecture = auto
+CheckSpace
+ParallelDownloads = 5
+SigLevel     = Never
+
+[core]
+Server = https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirror.rackspace.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+
+[extra]
+Server = https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirror.rackspace.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+
+[multilib]
+Server = https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch
+Server = https://mirror.rackspace.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch

iso/profile/profiledef.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# archiso profile definition for OrionOS
+
+iso_name="OrionOS"
+iso_label="ORIONOS_$(date +%Y%m)"
+iso_publisher="OrionOS Project"
+iso_application="OrionOS Live"
+iso_version="$(date +%Y.%m)"
+install_dir="arch"
+buildmodes=('iso')
+bootmodes=('bios.syslinux.mbr' 'bios.syslinux.eltorito'
+           'uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp' 'uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito')
+arch="x86_64"
+pacman_conf="pacman.conf"
+airootfs_image_type="squashfs"
+airootfs_image_tool_options=('-comp' 'zstd' '-Xcompression-level' '15')
+file_permissions=(
+    ["/etc/orionos/xinitrc"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/root/.xinitrc"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/root/.bash_profile"]="0:0:644"
+    ["/etc/skel/.xinitrc"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/root/customize_airootfs.sh"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionwm"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/oriondeskbar"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionlauncher"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionwallpaper"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionnotify"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionlock"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionshot"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionclip"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orionpkg"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orioninstall"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/usr/local/bin/orioninstall-gui"]="0:0:755"
+)

iso/profile/syslinux/syslinux.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+DEFAULT arch64
+TIMEOUT 50
+PROMPT 0
+
+LABEL arch64
+    LINUX /%INSTALL_DIR%/boot/x86_64/vmlinuz-linux
+    INITRD /%INSTALL_DIR%/boot/x86_64/initramfs-linux.img
+    APPEND archisobasedir=%INSTALL_DIR% archisolabel=%ARCHISO_LABEL% rw

iso/profiledef.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# archiso profile definition for OrionOS
+
+iso_name="OrionOS"
+iso_label="ORIONOS_$(date +%Y%m)"
+iso_publisher="OrionOS Project"
+iso_application="OrionOS Live"
+iso_version="$(date +%Y.%m)"
+install_dir="arch"
+buildmodes=('iso')
+bootmodes=('bios.syslinux.mbr' 'bios.syslinux.eltorito'
+           'uefi-ia32.grub.esp' 'uefi-x64.grub.esp'
+           'uefi-ia32.grub.eltorito' 'uefi-x64.grub.eltorito')
+arch="x86_64"
+pacman_conf="pacman.conf"
+airootfs_image_type="squashfs"
+airootfs_image_tool_options=('-comp' 'zstd' '-Xcompression-level' '15')
+file_permissions=(
+    ["/etc/orionos/xinitrc"]="0:0:755"
+    ["/root/.xinitrc"]="0:0:755"
+)

launcher/Makefile

@@ -7,6 +7,14 @@ ifeq ($(PKG_XFT_C),)
   PKG_XFT_L := -L/opt/homebrew/lib -lXft -lfontconfig
 endif
 
+# Optional: imlib2 for freedesktop icon loading
+PKG_IL_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags imlib2 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_IL_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   imlib2 2>/dev/null)
+ifneq ($(PKG_IL_C),)
+  PKG_XFT_C += $(PKG_IL_C) -DHAVE_IMLIB2
+  PKG_XFT_L += $(PKG_IL_L)
+endif
+
 CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_XFT_C)
 LDFLAGS = $(PKG_XFT_L)
 

launcher/src/launcher.c

@@ -11,60 +11,64 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 /* ── dimensions ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
-#define WIN_W      580
-#define WIN_H      420
-#define HDR_H       50
-#define TAB_H       34
-#define CONTENT_Y   (HDR_H + TAB_H)
-#define PAD         12
-#define CARD_W      96
-#define CARD_H      84
-#define CARD_GAP     8
-#define COLS         5
-#define ICON_SZ     38
+#define WIN_W      640
+#define WIN_H      490
+#define HDR_H       58
+#define PILLS_H     42
+#define CONTENT_Y   (HDR_H + PILLS_H)
+#define FOOTER_H    28
+#define CARD_W      132
+#define CARD_H      106
+#define CARD_GAP    10
+#define COLS          4
+#define ICON_SZ      46
+#define PILL_GAP      8
+#define ROWS_VIS      3
 
 #define GX0  ((WIN_W - (COLS * CARD_W + (COLS-1) * CARD_GAP)) / 2)
-#define GY0  (CONTENT_Y + PAD)
-#define ROWS_VIS 3   /* rows visible before scrolling */
+#define GY0  (CONTENT_Y + 12)
 #define MAX_APPS 256
 
 /* ── palette ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
-#define C_BG        0x0E1220
-#define C_HDR       0x090C18
-#define C_BORDER    0x192236
-#define C_ACCENT    0x2258B0
-#define C_TAB_SEL   0x141E30
-#define C_CARD_HOV  0x131C2E
-#define C_CARD_BD   0x1E2E48
-#define C_SEARCH    0x131A28
-#define C_SEARCH_BD 0x1C2C44
-#define C_TEXT      0x8AAAC8
-#define C_TEXT_HOV  0xE8F0FF
-#define C_TEXT_DIM  0x344A62
-#define C_TAB_TXT   0x486070
-#define C_TAB_TSEL  0xA8C4E8
-#define C_SCROLL_BG 0x0C1020
-#define C_SCROLL_TH 0x1E3258
+#define C_BG         0x111318
+#define C_SURFACE    0x1A1D28
+#define C_SURFACE_HV 0x1F2335
+#define C_BORDER     0x252A42
+#define C_BORDER_HV  0x3A5490
+#define C_ACCENT     0x4B8FF0
+#define C_PILL_SEL   0x19305C
+#define C_PILL_BD    0x2A4480
+#define C_SRCH_BG    0x161820
+#define C_SRCH_BD    0x262C48
+#define C_TEXT       0xC0CFF0
+#define C_TEXT_HOV   0xEEF2FF
+#define C_TEXT_DIM   0x3A4068
+#define C_TEXT_CAT   0x586090
+#define C_TEXT_CAT_S 0x8AAEE8
+#define C_FOOTER_BG  0x0C0E14
+#define C_FOOTER_TXT 0x353C62
+#define C_SCROLL_BG  0x161820
+#define C_SCROLL_TH  0x2C3460
 
 static const unsigned long ICON_BG[] = {
-    0x1A4D88, 0x166C3C, 0x6C3018,
-    0x4A1A80, 0x126070, 0x6C1A38,
-    0x365218, 0x183460,
+    0x1A3A88, 0x0F6040, 0x7A2820, 0x501A80,
+    0x106070, 0x6A1A3A, 0x384C18, 0x1A3060,
+    0x6A4010, 0x103A60,
 };
-#define NICON 8
+#define NICON 10
 
 #define FONT_UI   "Sans:size=9"
-#define FONT_LOGO "Sans:size=11:weight=bold"
-#define FONT_ICON "Sans:size=13:weight=bold"
+#define FONT_ICON "Sans:size=14:weight=bold"
+#define FONT_HINT "Sans:size=8"
 #define MAX_FLT   64
 
-typedef struct { char name[64]; char cmd[256]; char cat[32]; } App;
+typedef struct { char name[64]; char cmd[256]; char cat[32]; char icon[64]; } App;
 
 static App APPS[MAX_APPS];
 static int NAPP = 0;
 
 static const char *CATS[] = {
-    "All", "Internet", "Media", "Office", "System", "Settings"
+    "All", "Internet", "Media", "Office", "System", "Settings", "Other"
 };
 #define NCAT ((int)(sizeof(CATS)/sizeof(CATS[0])))
 
@@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ static const char *map_category(const char *cats) {
         strstr(cats, "FileManager") || strstr(cats, "Utility") ||
         strstr(cats, "Monitor")     || strstr(cats, "Security"))
         return "System";
-    return "";
+    return "Other";
 }
 
 static void clean_exec(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsz) {
@@ -108,7 +112,7 @@ static void load_desktop_file(const char *path) {
     FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
     if (!f) return;
 
-    char name[64] = {0}, exec[256] = {0}, cats[128] = {0};
+    char name[64] = {0}, exec[256] = {0}, cats[128] = {0}, icon[64] = {0};
     int in_entry = 0, nodisplay = 0, is_app = 0;
     char line[512];
 
@@ -126,6 +130,8 @@ static void load_desktop_file(const char *path) {
             snprintf(exec, sizeof(exec), "%s", line + 5);
         else if (!cats[0]  && strncmp(line, "Categories=", 11) == 0)
             snprintf(cats, sizeof(cats), "%s", line + 11);
+        else if (!icon[0]  && strncmp(line, "Icon=", 5) == 0)
+            snprintf(icon, sizeof(icon), "%s", line + 5);
         else if (strncmp(line, "NoDisplay=true", 14) == 0)
             nodisplay = 1;
         else if (strncmp(line, "Type=Application", 16) == 0)
@@ -137,6 +143,7 @@ static void load_desktop_file(const char *path) {
     snprintf(APPS[NAPP].name, 64, "%s", name);
     clean_exec(APPS[NAPP].cmd, exec, 256);
     snprintf(APPS[NAPP].cat, 32, "%s", map_category(cats));
+    snprintf(APPS[NAPP].icon, 64, "%s", icon);
     NAPP++;
 }
 
@@ -168,18 +175,13 @@ static void load_apps(void) {
         load_desktop_dir(p);
     }
 
-    /* fallback if no .desktop files (dev environment, macOS, etc.) */
     if (NAPP == 0) {
         static const struct { const char *n, *c, *cat; } FB[] = {
-            { "Firefox",     "firefox &",          "Internet" },
-            { "Terminal",    "alacritty &",        "System"   },
-            { "Files",       "thunar &",           "System"   },
-            { "Text Editor", "mousepad &",         "System"   },
-            { "Media",       "mpv --player-operation-mode=pseudo-gui &", "Media" },
-            { "Images",      "viewnior &",         "Media"    },
-            { "PDF Viewer",  "evince &",           "Office"   },
-            { "Display",     "arandr &",           "Settings" },
-            { "Audio",       "pavucontrol &",      "Settings" },
+            { "Terminal",    "xterm &",           "System"   },
+            { "Files",       "pcmanfm &",         "System"   },
+            { "Text Editor", "mousepad &",        "System"   },
+            { "System Mon",  "xterm -e htop &",   "System"   },
+            { "Display",     "arandr &",          "Settings" },
         };
         for (int i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(FB)/sizeof(FB[0])); i++) {
             snprintf(APPS[i].name, 64, "%s", FB[i].n);
@@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ typedef struct {
     Display  *dpy; int screen;
     Window    root, win; GC gc;
     Colormap  cmap; Visual *visual;
-    XftFont  *font_ui, *font_logo, *font_icon;
+    XftFont  *font_ui, *font_icon, *font_hint;
     int       sel_cat, hov, scroll;
     char      filter[MAX_FLT];
     int       filter_len;
@@ -258,28 +260,28 @@ static int nvis(L *l, int out[MAX_APPS]) {
     return n;
 }
 
-static void tab_layout(L *l, int widths[NCAT], int *total) {
+static void pill_layout(L *l, int widths[NCAT], int *total) {
     *total = 0;
     for (int i = 0; i < NCAT; i++) {
         XGlyphInfo e;
         XftTextExtentsUtf8(l->dpy, l->font_ui, (FcChar8*)CATS[i], strlen(CATS[i]), &e);
-        widths[i] = (int)e.width + 22;
+        widths[i] = (int)e.width + 24;
         *total += widths[i];
     }
+    *total += (NCAT - 1) * PILL_GAP;
 }
 
 static int tab_at(L *l, int x, int y) {
     if (y < HDR_H || y >= CONTENT_Y) return -1;
-    int w[NCAT], total; tab_layout(l, w, &total);
+    int w[NCAT], total; pill_layout(l, w, &total);
     int tx = (WIN_W - total) / 2;
     for (int i = 0; i < NCAT; i++) {
         if (x >= tx && x < tx + w[i]) return i;
-        tx += w[i];
+        tx += w[i] + PILL_GAP;
     }
     return -1;
 }
 
-/* card index within visible slice (adjusted for scroll) */
 static int card_at_vis(int x, int y) {
     if (y < CONTENT_Y) return -1;
     int lx = x - GX0, ly = y - GY0;
@@ -292,64 +294,105 @@ static int card_at_vis(int x, int y) {
     return row * COLS + col;
 }
 
+/* ── icon loading (imlib2, optional) ─────────────────────────────────── */
+#ifdef HAVE_IMLIB2
+#include <Imlib2.h>
+static const char *ICON_DIRS[] = {
+    "/usr/share/icons/Papirus-Dark/48x48/apps",
+    "/usr/share/icons/Papirus/48x48/apps",
+    "/usr/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps",
+    "/usr/share/pixmaps",
+    NULL
+};
+static int render_icon(L *l, const char *icon_name, int ix, int iy, int sz) {
+    if (!icon_name || !icon_name[0]) return 0;
+    char path[512];
+    for (int i = 0; ICON_DIRS[i]; i++) {
+        snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.png", ICON_DIRS[i], icon_name);
+        if (access(path, R_OK) == 0) goto found;
+    }
+    return 0;
+found:;
+    imlib_context_set_display(l->dpy);
+    imlib_context_set_visual(l->visual);
+    imlib_context_set_colormap(l->cmap);
+    imlib_context_set_drawable(l->win);
+    imlib_context_set_blend(1);
+    Imlib_Image img = imlib_load_image_immediately(path);
+    if (!img) return 0;
+    imlib_context_set_image(img);
+    imlib_render_image_on_drawable_at_size(ix, iy, sz, sz);
+    imlib_free_image();
+    return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
 /* ── draw ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
 static void draw(L *l) {
     XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(l->dpy, l->win, l->visual, l->cmap);
 
+    /* background */
     XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BG));
     XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, 0, WIN_W, WIN_H);
 
-    /* header */
-    XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_HDR));
+    /* ── header: search bar ─────────────────────────── */
+    XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SURFACE));
     XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, 0, WIN_W, HDR_H);
-    XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_ACCENT));
-    XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, 0, WIN_W, 2);
 
-    ds(l, xd, l->font_logo, C_ACCENT, 14, 13, "OrionOS");
-
-    /* search box */
+    /* search input box */
     {
-        int sx = 86, sy = 10, sw = WIN_W - 86 - 14, sh = 30;
-        XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SEARCH));
+        int sx = 16, sy = 11, sw = WIN_W - 32, sh = 36;
+        XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SRCH_BG));
         XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sx, sy, sw, sh);
-        XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SEARCH_BD));
-        XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sx, sy, sw, sh);
+        XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l,
+            l->filter_len > 0 ? C_BORDER_HV : C_SRCH_BD));
+        XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sx, sy, sw - 1, sh - 1);
+
+        /* accent left bar when active */
+        if (l->filter_len > 0) {
+            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_ACCENT));
+            XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sx, sy, 2, sh);
+        }
+
         if (l->filter_len == 0) {
-            ds(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_DIM, sx + 8, sy + 7, "Search apps...");
+            ds(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_DIM, sx + 12, sy + 10, "Search applications...");
         } else {
             char buf[MAX_FLT + 2];
-            snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s|", l->filter);
-            ds(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_HOV, sx + 8, sy + 7, buf);
+            snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_", l->filter);
+            ds(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_HOV, sx + 12, sy + 10, buf);
         }
     }
 
+    /* header bottom separator */
     XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER));
-    XDrawLine(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, HDR_H, WIN_W, HDR_H);
+    XDrawLine(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, HDR_H - 1, WIN_W, HDR_H - 1);
+
+    /* ── pills row ───────────────────────────────────── */
+    int pw[NCAT], ptotal; pill_layout(l, pw, &ptotal);
+    int px = (WIN_W - ptotal) / 2;
+    int py = HDR_H + (PILLS_H - 24) / 2;
 
-    /* category tabs */
-    int tw[NCAT], ttotal; tab_layout(l, tw, &ttotal);
-    int tx = (WIN_W - ttotal) / 2;
     for (int i = 0; i < NCAT; i++) {
         if (i == l->sel_cat) {
-            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_TAB_SEL));
-            XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, tx, HDR_H + 1, tw[i], TAB_H - 1);
-            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_ACCENT));
-            XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, tx + 5, HDR_H + TAB_H - 2, tw[i] - 10, 2);
+            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_PILL_SEL));
+            XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, px, py, pw[i], 24);
+            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_PILL_BD));
+            XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, px, py, pw[i] - 1, 23);
+            ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_CAT_S, px, py, pw[i], 24, CATS[i]);
+        } else {
+            ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_CAT, px, py, pw[i], 24, CATS[i]);
         }
-        ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_ui,
-               (i == l->sel_cat) ? C_TAB_TSEL : C_TAB_TXT,
-               tx, HDR_H, tw[i], TAB_H, CATS[i]);
-        tx += tw[i];
+        px += pw[i] + PILL_GAP;
     }
 
+    /* pills bottom separator */
     XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER));
-    XDrawLine(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, CONTENT_Y, WIN_W, CONTENT_Y);
+    XDrawLine(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, CONTENT_Y - 1, WIN_W, CONTENT_Y - 1);
 
-    /* app grid with scroll */
+    /* ── app grid ────────────────────────────────────── */
     int vis[MAX_APPS];
     int nv = nvis(l, vis);
 
-    /* clamp scroll */
     int max_scroll = (nv - ROWS_VIS * COLS + COLS - 1) / COLS;
     if (max_scroll < 0) max_scroll = 0;
     if (l->scroll > max_scroll) l->scroll = max_scroll;
@@ -359,7 +402,8 @@ static void draw(L *l) {
 
     if (nv == 0) {
         ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_ui, C_TEXT_DIM,
-               0, CONTENT_Y, WIN_W, WIN_H - CONTENT_Y, "No apps found");
+               0, CONTENT_Y, WIN_W, WIN_H - CONTENT_Y - FOOTER_H,
+               "No matching apps");
     } else {
         for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_VIS * COLS; i++) {
             int vi = vis_start + i;
@@ -370,48 +414,87 @@ static void draw(L *l) {
             int cy  = GY0 + row * (CARD_H + CARD_GAP);
             int hover = (i == l->hov);
 
+            /* card background */
             if (hover) {
-                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_CARD_HOV));
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SURFACE_HV));
                 XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, cx, cy, CARD_W, CARD_H);
-                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_CARD_BD));
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER_HV));
+                XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, cx, cy, CARD_W - 1, CARD_H - 1);
+                /* accent top bar on hover */
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_ACCENT));
+                XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, cx + 1, cy, CARD_W - 2, 2);
+            } else {
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SURFACE));
+                XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, cx, cy, CARD_W, CARD_H);
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER));
                 XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, cx, cy, CARD_W - 1, CARD_H - 1);
             }
 
             int app_i = vis[vi];
             unsigned int h = 0;
             for (const char *p = APPS[app_i].name; *p; p++) h = h * 31 + (unsigned char)*p;
+
+            /* icon */
             int ix = cx + (CARD_W - ICON_SZ) / 2;
-            int iy = cy + 10;
-            XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, ICON_BG[h % NICON]));
-            XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, ix, iy, ICON_SZ, ICON_SZ);
+            int iy = cy + 14;
+            int icon_rendered = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_IMLIB2
+            icon_rendered = render_icon(l, APPS[app_i].icon, ix, iy, ICON_SZ);
+#endif
+            if (!icon_rendered) {
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, ICON_BG[h % NICON]));
+                XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, ix, iy, ICON_SZ, ICON_SZ);
+                /* 1px darker border on icon box */
+                XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, 0x000000));
+                XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, ix, iy, ICON_SZ - 1, ICON_SZ - 1);
+                char letter[2] = { APPS[app_i].name[0], '\0' };
+                if (letter[0] >= 'a' && letter[0] <= 'z') letter[0] -= 32;
+                ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_icon, 0xF0F4FF,
+                       ix, iy, ICON_SZ, ICON_SZ, letter);
+            }
 
-            char letter[2] = { APPS[app_i].name[0], '\0' };
-            if (letter[0] >= 'a' && letter[0] <= 'z') letter[0] -= 32;
-            ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_icon, 0xEAF0FF, ix, iy, ICON_SZ, ICON_SZ, letter);
-
-            char lbl[14];
-            snprintf(lbl, sizeof(lbl), "%.12s", APPS[app_i].name);
+            /* label */
+            char lbl[16];
+            snprintf(lbl, sizeof(lbl), "%.14s", APPS[app_i].name);
             ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_ui,
                    hover ? C_TEXT_HOV : C_TEXT,
-                   cx, iy + ICON_SZ + 4, CARD_W, CARD_H - ICON_SZ - 18, lbl);
+                   cx, iy + ICON_SZ + 6, CARD_W, CARD_H - ICON_SZ - 24, lbl);
         }
     }
 
     /* scrollbar */
     if (max_scroll > 0) {
-        int sb_x = WIN_W - 8, sb_y = CONTENT_Y + 4;
-        int sb_h = WIN_H - CONTENT_Y - 8;
+        int sb_x = WIN_W - 6;
+        int sb_y = CONTENT_Y + 4;
+        int sb_h = WIN_H - CONTENT_Y - FOOTER_H - 8;
         XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SCROLL_BG));
-        XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sb_x, sb_y, 6, sb_h);
+        XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sb_x, sb_y, 4, sb_h);
         int total_rows = (nv + COLS - 1) / COLS;
         int thumb_h = sb_h * ROWS_VIS / total_rows;
-        if (thumb_h < 12) thumb_h = 12;
+        if (thumb_h < 10) thumb_h = 10;
         int thumb_y = sb_y + (sb_h - thumb_h) * l->scroll / max_scroll;
         XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_SCROLL_TH));
-        XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sb_x + 1, thumb_y, 4, thumb_h);
+        XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, sb_x, thumb_y, 4, thumb_h);
     }
 
-    /* outer border */
+    /* ── footer ──────────────────────────────────────── */
+    int fy = WIN_H - FOOTER_H;
+    XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_FOOTER_BG));
+    XFillRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, fy, WIN_W, FOOTER_H);
+    XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER));
+    XDrawLine(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, fy, WIN_W, fy);
+
+    /* app count left, hints right */
+    {
+        char cnt[32];
+        snprintf(cnt, sizeof(cnt), "%d apps", nv);
+        ds(l, xd, l->font_hint, C_FOOTER_TXT, 14, fy + 7, cnt);
+        ds_ctr(l, xd, l->font_hint, C_FOOTER_TXT,
+               0, fy, WIN_W, FOOTER_H,
+               "Return: launch   Esc: close   Type: filter");
+    }
+
+    /* outer window border */
     XSetForeground(l->dpy, l->gc, mkc(l, C_BORDER));
     XDrawRectangle(l->dpy, l->win, l->gc, 0, 0, WIN_W - 1, WIN_H - 1);
 
@@ -441,7 +524,6 @@ static void on_key(L *l, XKeyEvent *e) {
         l->filter[--l->filter_len] = '\0';
         l->scroll = 0; l->hov = -1; draw(l); return;
     }
-    /* page up/down for keyboard scroll */
     if (sym == XK_Prior) { l->scroll -= ROWS_VIS; if (l->scroll < 0) l->scroll = 0; draw(l); return; }
     if (sym == XK_Next)  { l->scroll += ROWS_VIS; draw(l); return; }
 
@@ -469,11 +551,11 @@ int main(void) {
     l.visual = DefaultVisual(l.dpy, l.screen);
 
     l.font_ui   = XftFontOpenName(l.dpy, l.screen, FONT_UI);
-    l.font_logo = XftFontOpenName(l.dpy, l.screen, FONT_LOGO);
     l.font_icon = XftFontOpenName(l.dpy, l.screen, FONT_ICON);
+    l.font_hint = XftFontOpenName(l.dpy, l.screen, FONT_HINT);
     if (!l.font_ui)   l.font_ui   = XftFontOpenName(l.dpy, l.screen, "fixed:size=9");
-    if (!l.font_logo) l.font_logo = l.font_ui;
     if (!l.font_icon) l.font_icon = l.font_ui;
+    if (!l.font_hint) l.font_hint = l.font_ui;
 
     int sw = DisplayWidth(l.dpy, l.screen);
     int sh = DisplayHeight(l.dpy, l.screen);
@@ -503,14 +585,13 @@ int main(void) {
             if (e.xexpose.count == 0) draw(&l);
             break;
         case ButtonPress:
+            if (e.xbutton.button == Button4) {
+                l.scroll -= 1; if (l.scroll < 0) l.scroll = 0; draw(&l); break;
+            }
+            if (e.xbutton.button == Button5) {
+                l.scroll += 1; draw(&l); break;
+            }
             {
-                /* scroll wheel */
-                if (e.xbutton.button == Button4) {
-                    l.scroll -= 1; if (l.scroll < 0) l.scroll = 0; draw(&l); break;
-                }
-                if (e.xbutton.button == Button5) {
-                    l.scroll += 1; draw(&l); break;
-                }
                 int t = tab_at(&l, e.xbutton.x, e.xbutton.y);
                 if (t >= 0) {
                     l.sel_cat = t; l.scroll = 0; l.hov = -1; draw(&l);

orionclip/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+CC = gcc
+
+PKG_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags x11 xfixes xft 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   x11 xfixes xft 2>/dev/null)
+
+ifeq ($(PKG_C),)
+  $(error "Required: libx11-dev libxfixes-dev libxft-dev")
+endif
+
+CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_C)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_L)
+
+BIN = orionclip
+
+.PHONY: all clean install
+all: $(BIN)
+$(BIN): orionclip.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+install: $(BIN)
+	install -Dm755 $(BIN) /usr/local/bin/$(BIN)
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)

orionclip/orionclip.c

@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+/*
+ * orionclip — clipboard manager for OrionOS
+ * Usage:
+ *   orionclip          run as daemon, monitors clipboard
+ *   orionclip --show   toggle the history popup (sent by Super+V hotkey)
+ *
+ * Stores up to CLIP_MAX entries. Popup appears in bottom-right corner
+ * (left of the deskbar). Click an entry to restore it to the clipboard.
+ * Press Escape or click outside to dismiss.
+ *
+ * IPC: the daemon registers the _ORIONCLIP_WIN atom on the root window.
+ * orionclip --show sends a ClientMessage to that window.
+ */
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define CLIP_MAX      20
+#define POPUP_W       340
+#define POPUP_ROW_H    28
+#define POPUP_PAD       8
+#define DESKBAR_W     200
+#define POLL_MS       300   /* clipboard poll interval in ms */
+
+#define COL_BG        0x2A2D36
+#define COL_BORDER    0x4A6080
+#define COL_TEXT      0xD8E4F4
+#define COL_SEL_BG    0x1E58A8
+#define COL_SEL_FG    0xF0F8FF
+#define COL_ACCENT    0x1E58A8
+#define COL_DIM       0x607080
+
+static char clip_history[CLIP_MAX][512];
+static int  clip_count = 0;
+
+static Display *dpy;
+static int      screen;
+static Visual  *visual;
+static Colormap cmap;
+static GC       gc;
+static XftFont *font;
+
+static Window   popup_win = None;
+static int      popup_hovered = -1;
+
+static Atom     atom_clip_win;   /* _ORIONCLIP_WIN — IPC handle */
+static Atom     atom_show;       /* _ORIONCLIP_SHOW — toggle message */
+static Atom     atom_utf8;
+static Atom     atom_clipboard;
+static Atom     atom_targets;
+
+/* ── helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static unsigned long xcolor(unsigned long rgb) {
+    XColor c;
+    c.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
+    XAllocColor(dpy, cmap, &c);
+    return c.pixel;
+}
+
+static void xft_color(unsigned long rgb, XftColor *out) {
+    XRenderColor rc;
+    rc.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.alpha = 0xFFFF;
+    XftColorAllocValue(dpy, visual, cmap, &rc, out);
+}
+
+/* ── clipboard read ──────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static char *clipboard_get(void) {
+    /* request clipboard content via XConvertSelection */
+    Window owner = XGetSelectionOwner(dpy, atom_clipboard);
+    if (owner == None) return NULL;
+
+    /* use a small utility window as the requestor */
+    static Window req_win = None;
+    if (req_win == None)
+        req_win = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
+                                      -10, -10, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+
+    Atom prop = XInternAtom(dpy, "_ORIONCLIP_PROP", False);
+    XConvertSelection(dpy, atom_clipboard, atom_utf8, prop, req_win, CurrentTime);
+
+    /* wait up to ~300ms for SelectionNotify */
+    struct timespec deadline, now;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &deadline);
+    deadline.tv_nsec += 300000000L;
+    if (deadline.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) {
+        deadline.tv_nsec -= 1000000000L;
+        deadline.tv_sec++;
+    }
+
+    for (;;) {
+        if (XPending(dpy)) {
+            XEvent e;
+            XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
+            if (e.type == SelectionNotify && e.xselection.requestor == req_win) {
+                if (e.xselection.property == None) return NULL;
+                Atom type; int fmt; unsigned long nitems, left;
+                unsigned char *data = NULL;
+                XGetWindowProperty(dpy, req_win, prop, 0, 65536/4, True,
+                                   atom_utf8, &type, &fmt, &nitems, &left, &data);
+                if (!data) return NULL;
+                char *copy = strndup((char *)data, nitems < 511 ? nitems : 511);
+                XFree(data);
+                return copy;
+            }
+        }
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+        if (now.tv_sec > deadline.tv_sec ||
+            (now.tv_sec == deadline.tv_sec && now.tv_nsec >= deadline.tv_nsec))
+            break;
+        usleep(10000);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void clipboard_set(const char *text) {
+    /* put text on the clipboard by becoming the selection owner */
+    static Window sel_win = None;
+    static char sel_buf[512];
+
+    if (sel_win == None)
+        sel_win = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
+                                      -10, -10, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+    strncpy(sel_buf, text, 511); sel_buf[511] = '\0';
+    XSetSelectionOwner(dpy, atom_clipboard, sel_win, CurrentTime);
+    /* SelectionRequest events are handled in the main event loop */
+    (void)sel_buf;
+}
+
+/* ── history management ──────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static void history_push(const char *text) {
+    if (!text || !*text) return;
+    /* deduplicate: if same text is already entry 0, skip */
+    if (clip_count > 0 && strcmp(clip_history[0], text) == 0) return;
+    /* shift down */
+    int top = clip_count < CLIP_MAX ? clip_count : CLIP_MAX - 1;
+    for (int i = top; i > 0; i--)
+        memcpy(clip_history[i], clip_history[i-1], sizeof(clip_history[0]));
+    strncpy(clip_history[0], text, 511);
+    clip_history[0][511] = '\0';
+    if (clip_count < CLIP_MAX) clip_count++;
+}
+
+/* ── popup ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static int popup_h(void) {
+    return POPUP_PAD * 2 + clip_count * POPUP_ROW_H;
+}
+
+static void popup_draw(void) {
+    if (!popup_win) return;
+    int ph = popup_h();
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, xcolor(COL_BG));
+    XFillRectangle(dpy, popup_win, gc, 0, 0, POPUP_W, ph);
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, xcolor(COL_ACCENT));
+    XFillRectangle(dpy, popup_win, gc, 0, 0, 3, ph);
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, xcolor(COL_BORDER));
+    XDrawRectangle(dpy, popup_win, gc, 0, 0, POPUP_W - 1, ph - 1);
+
+    XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(dpy, popup_win, visual, cmap);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < clip_count; i++) {
+        int ry = POPUP_PAD + i * POPUP_ROW_H;
+        if (i == popup_hovered) {
+            XSetForeground(dpy, gc, xcolor(COL_SEL_BG));
+            XFillRectangle(dpy, popup_win, gc, 4, ry, POPUP_W - 8, POPUP_ROW_H - 2);
+        }
+
+        unsigned long text_col = (i == popup_hovered) ? COL_SEL_FG : COL_TEXT;
+        if (i > 0) text_col = COL_DIM;
+
+        XftColor col;
+        xft_color(text_col, &col);
+
+        /* truncate display text */
+        char disp[64];
+        strncpy(disp, clip_history[i], 63); disp[63] = '\0';
+        /* replace newlines with spaces */
+        for (char *p = disp; *p; p++) if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r' || *p == '\t') *p = ' ';
+
+        XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font, 12, ry + POPUP_ROW_H - 7,
+                          (const FcChar8 *)disp, strlen(disp));
+        XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+    }
+
+    XftDrawDestroy(xd);
+    XFlush(dpy);
+}
+
+static void popup_show(void) {
+    if (popup_win != None) { popup_draw(); return; }
+    if (clip_count == 0) return;
+
+    int ph = popup_h();
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+    int px = sw - DESKBAR_W - POPUP_W - 12;
+    int py = sh - ph - 40;
+
+    XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+    swa.override_redirect = True;
+    swa.background_pixel  = xcolor(COL_BG);
+    swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask |
+                            PointerMotionMask | LeaveWindowMask;
+    popup_win = XCreateWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
+                              px, py, POPUP_W, ph, 0,
+                              DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), InputOutput,
+                              visual, CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
+    XMapRaised(dpy, popup_win);
+    popup_draw();
+}
+
+static void popup_hide(void) {
+    if (popup_win == None) return;
+    XDestroyWindow(dpy, popup_win);
+    popup_win = None;
+    popup_hovered = -1;
+    XFlush(dpy);
+}
+
+static void popup_toggle(void) {
+    if (popup_win != None) popup_hide();
+    else                   popup_show();
+}
+
+static int popup_row_at(int y) {
+    int row = (y - POPUP_PAD) / POPUP_ROW_H;
+    if (row < 0 || row >= clip_count) return -1;
+    return row;
+}
+
+/* ── --show mode: send IPC to daemon ─────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static void send_show(void) {
+    Display *d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+    if (!d) { fprintf(stderr, "orionclip: cannot open display\n"); return; }
+    Atom a = XInternAtom(d, "_ORIONCLIP_WIN", True);
+    if (a == None) { XCloseDisplay(d); return; }
+
+    Atom type; int fmt; unsigned long n, left;
+    unsigned char *data = NULL;
+    XGetWindowProperty(d, RootWindow(d, DefaultScreen(d)), a, 0, 1, False,
+                       XA_WINDOW, &type, &fmt, &n, &left, &data);
+    if (!data) { XCloseDisplay(d); return; }
+
+    Window target = *(Window *)data;
+    XFree(data);
+
+    Atom show_atom = XInternAtom(d, "_ORIONCLIP_SHOW", False);
+    XClientMessageEvent ev = {0};
+    ev.type         = ClientMessage;
+    ev.window       = target;
+    ev.message_type = show_atom;
+    ev.format       = 32;
+    XSendEvent(d, target, False, 0, (XEvent *)&ev);
+    XFlush(d);
+    XCloseDisplay(d);
+}
+
+/* ── main daemon ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--show") == 0) {
+        send_show();
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    dpy    = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+    if (!dpy) { fprintf(stderr, "orionclip: cannot open display\n"); return 1; }
+    screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+    visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen);
+    cmap   = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
+    gc     = XCreateGC(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen), 0, NULL);
+
+    font = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=9");
+    if (!font) font = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "fixed:size=9");
+
+    atom_utf8      = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING",     False);
+    atom_clipboard = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD",       False);
+    atom_targets   = XInternAtom(dpy, "TARGETS",         False);
+    atom_clip_win  = XInternAtom(dpy, "_ORIONCLIP_WIN",  False);
+    atom_show      = XInternAtom(dpy, "_ORIONCLIP_SHOW", False);
+
+    /* register ourselves on the root window */
+    Window self = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
+                                      -10, -10, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+    XSelectInput(dpy, self, StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask);
+    XChangeProperty(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen), atom_clip_win, XA_WINDOW, 32,
+                    PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&self, 1);
+    XFlush(dpy);
+
+    int xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
+    struct timespec last_poll = {0, 0};
+
+    for (;;) {
+        /* pump X events */
+        while (XPending(dpy)) {
+            XEvent e;
+            XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
+
+            /* IPC: show/hide toggle */
+            if (e.type == ClientMessage &&
+                (Atom)e.xclient.message_type == atom_show) {
+                popup_toggle();
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            /* selection ownership request — serve clipboard content */
+            if (e.type == SelectionRequest) {
+                XSelectionRequestEvent *req = &e.xselectionrequest;
+                XSelectionEvent sev = {0};
+                sev.type      = SelectionNotify;
+                sev.requestor = req->requestor;
+                sev.selection = req->selection;
+                sev.target    = req->target;
+                sev.time      = req->time;
+                sev.property  = None;
+                if (clip_count > 0) {
+                    if (req->target == atom_targets) {
+                        Atom targets[2] = { atom_targets, atom_utf8 };
+                        XChangeProperty(dpy, req->requestor, req->property, XA_ATOM, 32,
+                                        PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)targets, 2);
+                        sev.property = req->property;
+                    } else if (req->target == atom_utf8) {
+                        XChangeProperty(dpy, req->requestor, req->property, atom_utf8, 8,
+                                        PropModeReplace,
+                                        (unsigned char *)clip_history[0],
+                                        strlen(clip_history[0]));
+                        sev.property = req->property;
+                    }
+                }
+                XSendEvent(dpy, req->requestor, False, 0, (XEvent *)&sev);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (popup_win == None) continue;
+
+            if (e.type == Expose && e.xexpose.count == 0 &&
+                e.xany.window == popup_win)
+                popup_draw();
+
+            if (e.type == LeaveNotify && e.xany.window == popup_win) {
+                popup_hovered = -1;
+                popup_draw();
+            }
+
+            if (e.type == MotionNotify && e.xany.window == popup_win) {
+                int row = popup_row_at(e.xmotion.y);
+                if (row != popup_hovered) {
+                    popup_hovered = row;
+                    popup_draw();
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (e.type == ButtonPress && e.xany.window == popup_win) {
+                int row = popup_row_at(e.xbutton.y);
+                if (row >= 0 && row < clip_count) {
+                    /* move chosen entry to top and set as clipboard */
+                    char chosen[512];
+                    strncpy(chosen, clip_history[row], 511); chosen[511] = '\0';
+                    history_push(chosen);
+                    clipboard_set(clip_history[0]);
+                }
+                popup_hide();
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* poll clipboard every POLL_MS ms */
+        struct timespec now;
+        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+        long elapsed_ms = (now.tv_sec  - last_poll.tv_sec)  * 1000
+                        + (now.tv_nsec - last_poll.tv_nsec) / 1000000;
+        if (elapsed_ms >= POLL_MS) {
+            last_poll = now;
+            char *text = clipboard_get();
+            if (text) {
+                history_push(text);
+                free(text);
+            }
+        }
+
+        fd_set fds;
+        FD_ZERO(&fds);
+        FD_SET(xfd, &fds);
+        struct timeval tv = { 0, POLL_MS * 1000 };
+        select(xfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

orionlock/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+CC = gcc
+
+PKG_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags xft x11 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   xft x11 2>/dev/null)
+
+ifeq ($(PKG_C),)
+  PKG_C := -I/opt/homebrew/include
+  PKG_L := -L/opt/homebrew/lib -lXft -lfontconfig -lX11
+endif
+
+CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_C)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_L) -lpam
+
+BIN = orionlock
+
+.PHONY: all clean install
+all: $(BIN)
+$(BIN): orionlock.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+install: $(BIN)
+	install -Dm755 $(BIN) /usr/local/bin/$(BIN)
+	install -Dm644 orionlock.pam /etc/pam.d/login 2>/dev/null || true
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)

orionlock/orionlock.c

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * orionlock — PAM-authenticated fullscreen screen lock.
+ * Grabs keyboard + pointer, draws clock and password entry.
+ * On correct password, ungrabs and exits.
+ */
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <security/pam_appl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define COL_BG      0x000000
+#define COL_CLOCK   0xFFFFFF
+#define COL_DATE    0x8899AA
+#define COL_DOT     0x4A90D9
+#define COL_ERR     0xFF5F57
+#define COL_HINT    0x555566
+#define PW_MAX      256
+#define DOT_R       5
+#define DOT_PAD     8
+
+static Display  *dpy;
+static int       screen;
+static Window    root, lock_win;
+static Visual   *visual;
+static Colormap  cmap;
+static GC        gc;
+static XftFont  *font_clock;
+static XftFont  *font_date;
+static XftFont  *font_ui;
+
+static char      pw_buf[PW_MAX];
+static int       pw_len    = 0;
+static int       auth_fail = 0;
+static int       auth_ok   = 0;
+
+static unsigned long alloc_color(unsigned long rgb) {
+    XColor c;
+    c.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
+    XAllocColor(dpy, cmap, &c);
+    return c.pixel;
+}
+
+static void xft_color(unsigned long rgb, XftColor *out) {
+    XRenderColor rc;
+    rc.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.alpha = 0xFFFF;
+    XftColorAllocValue(dpy, visual, cmap, &rc, out);
+}
+
+static void draw_lock(void) {
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_BG));
+    XFillRectangle(dpy, lock_win, gc, 0, 0, sw, sh);
+
+    XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(dpy, lock_win, visual, cmap);
+    XftColor col;
+    XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+    /* clock */
+    {
+        time_t t = time(NULL);
+        struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);
+        char clock_str[16], date_str[32];
+        strftime(clock_str, sizeof(clock_str), "%H:%M", tm);
+        strftime(date_str,  sizeof(date_str),  "%A, %B %d", tm);
+
+        xft_color(COL_CLOCK, &col);
+        XftTextExtentsUtf8(dpy, font_clock, (const FcChar8 *)clock_str,
+                           strlen(clock_str), &ext);
+        int cx = (sw - (int)ext.width) / 2;
+        int cy = sh / 2 - 100;
+        XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_clock, cx, cy,
+                          (const FcChar8 *)clock_str, strlen(clock_str));
+        XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+
+        xft_color(COL_DATE, &col);
+        XftTextExtentsUtf8(dpy, font_date, (const FcChar8 *)date_str,
+                           strlen(date_str), &ext);
+        cx = (sw - (int)ext.width) / 2;
+        XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_date, cx, cy + 40,
+                          (const FcChar8 *)date_str, strlen(date_str));
+        XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+    }
+
+    /* password dots */
+    {
+        int dots = pw_len;
+        if (dots > 20) dots = 20;
+        int total_w = dots * (DOT_R * 2 + DOT_PAD) - (dots > 0 ? DOT_PAD : 0);
+        int start_x = (sw - total_w) / 2;
+        int dot_y   = sh / 2 + 10;
+        unsigned long dot_col = alloc_color(auth_fail ? COL_ERR : COL_DOT);
+        XSetForeground(dpy, gc, dot_col);
+        for (int i = 0; i < dots; i++) {
+            int dx = start_x + i * (DOT_R * 2 + DOT_PAD);
+            XFillArc(dpy, lock_win, gc,
+                     dx, dot_y - DOT_R, DOT_R * 2, DOT_R * 2, 0, 360 * 64);
+        }
+        if (dots == 0 && pw_len == 0) {
+            /* hint: show lock icon placeholder */
+            xft_color(COL_HINT, &col);
+            const char *hint = "Type password to unlock";
+            XftTextExtentsUtf8(dpy, font_ui, (const FcChar8 *)hint,
+                               strlen(hint), &ext);
+            int hx = (sw - (int)ext.width) / 2;
+            XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_ui, hx, dot_y + DOT_R + 18,
+                              (const FcChar8 *)hint, strlen(hint));
+            XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* error message */
+    if (auth_fail) {
+        xft_color(COL_ERR, &col);
+        const char *msg = "Incorrect password";
+        XftTextExtentsUtf8(dpy, font_ui, (const FcChar8 *)msg,
+                           strlen(msg), &ext);
+        int ex = (sw - (int)ext.width) / 2;
+        XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_ui, ex, sh / 2 + 60,
+                          (const FcChar8 *)msg, strlen(msg));
+        XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+    }
+
+    XftDrawDestroy(xd);
+    XFlush(dpy);
+}
+
+/* ── PAM ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static const char *pam_pw = NULL;
+
+static int pam_conv_fn(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
+                        struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr) {
+    (void)appdata_ptr;
+    struct pam_response *r = calloc(num_msg, sizeof(struct pam_response));
+    if (!r) return PAM_CONV_ERR;
+    for (int i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
+        if (msg[i]->msg_style == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF ||
+            msg[i]->msg_style == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON) {
+            r[i].resp = strdup(pam_pw ? pam_pw : "");
+        }
+    }
+    *resp = r;
+    return PAM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int try_auth(const char *password) {
+    const char *user = getenv("USER");
+    if (!user) user = "root";
+    pam_pw = password;
+
+    struct pam_conv conv = { pam_conv_fn, NULL };
+    pam_handle_t *ph = NULL;
+    int ret = pam_start("login", user, &conv, &ph);
+    if (ret != PAM_SUCCESS) { pam_end(ph, ret); return 0; }
+    ret = pam_authenticate(ph, PAM_SILENT);
+    pam_end(ph, ret);
+    return (ret == PAM_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    dpy    = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+    if (!dpy) { fprintf(stderr, "orionlock: cannot open display\n"); return 1; }
+    screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+    root   = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+    visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen);
+    cmap   = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
+
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+
+    XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+    swa.override_redirect = True;
+    swa.background_pixel  = alloc_color(COL_BG);
+    swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask;
+    lock_win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, sw, sh, 0,
+                              DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), InputOutput,
+                              visual, CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
+    gc = XCreateGC(dpy, lock_win, 0, NULL);
+
+    font_clock = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=64:weight=bold");
+    font_date  = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=20");
+    font_ui    = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=11");
+    if (!font_clock) font_clock = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "fixed:size=20");
+    if (!font_date)  font_date  = font_clock;
+    if (!font_ui)    font_ui    = font_clock;
+
+    XMapRaised(dpy, lock_win);
+    XSync(dpy, False);
+
+    /* grab keyboard and pointer */
+    for (int t = 0; t < 10; t++) {
+        int r = XGrabKeyboard(dpy, lock_win, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
+        if (r == GrabSuccess) break;
+        usleep(100000);
+    }
+    XGrabPointer(dpy, lock_win, True, ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
+                 PointerMotionMask, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+                 lock_win, None, CurrentTime);
+
+    draw_lock();
+
+    time_t last_tick = 0;
+
+    while (!auth_ok) {
+        /* update clock every second even with no events */
+        fd_set fds;
+        FD_ZERO(&fds);
+        FD_SET(ConnectionNumber(dpy), &fds);
+        struct timeval tv = { 1, 0 };
+        select(ConnectionNumber(dpy) + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+
+        time_t now = time(NULL);
+        if (now != last_tick) { last_tick = now; draw_lock(); }
+
+        while (XPending(dpy)) {
+            XEvent e;
+            XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
+            if (e.type == Expose && e.xexpose.count == 0) {
+                draw_lock();
+            } else if (e.type == KeyPress) {
+                char buf[32] = {0};
+                KeySym sym;
+                XLookupString(&e.xkey, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &sym, NULL);
+
+                if (sym == XK_Return || sym == XK_KP_Enter) {
+                    pw_buf[pw_len] = '\0';
+                    if (try_auth(pw_buf)) {
+                        auth_ok = 1;
+                    } else {
+                        auth_fail = 1;
+                        pw_len = 0;
+                        draw_lock();
+                        usleep(400000);
+                        auth_fail = 0;
+                    }
+                } else if (sym == XK_BackSpace || sym == XK_Delete) {
+                    if (pw_len > 0) pw_len--;
+                    auth_fail = 0;
+                } else if (sym == XK_Escape) {
+                    pw_len    = 0;
+                    auth_fail = 0;
+                } else if (buf[0] >= 0x20 && pw_len < PW_MAX - 1) {
+                    pw_buf[pw_len++] = buf[0];
+                    auth_fail = 0;
+                }
+                draw_lock();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
+    XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+    XDestroyWindow(dpy, lock_win);
+    XSync(dpy, False);
+    XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+    return 0;
+}

orionnotify/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+CC = gcc
+
+PKG_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags dbus-1 xft x11 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   dbus-1 xft x11 2>/dev/null)
+
+ifeq ($(PKG_C),)
+  $(error "Required: libdbus-1-dev libxft-dev libx11-dev")
+endif
+
+CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_C)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_L)
+
+BIN = orionnotify
+
+.PHONY: all clean install
+all: $(BIN)
+$(BIN): orionnotify.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+install: $(BIN)
+	install -Dm755 $(BIN) /usr/local/bin/$(BIN)
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)

orionnotify/orionnotify.c

@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+/*
+ * orionnotify — freedesktop.org notification daemon
+ * Implements org.freedesktop.Notifications via libdbus-1.
+ * Draws popups in the top-right corner (left of the deskbar).
+ */
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <dbus/dbus.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#define DESKBAR_W    200
+#define NOTIF_W      320
+#define NOTIF_H       72
+#define NOTIF_PAD     10
+#define NOTIF_MAX      5
+#define NOTIF_GAP      6
+#define NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS 4000
+
+#define COL_BG       0x2A2D36
+#define COL_BORDER   0x4A6080
+#define COL_TITLE    0xE8F0FF
+#define COL_BODY     0xA0B8D0
+#define COL_ACCENT   0x1E58A8
+
+typedef struct {
+    Window   win;
+    char     summary[128];
+    char     body[256];
+    int      expire_ms;
+    struct timespec show_time;
+    int      active;
+} Notif;
+
+static Notif notifs[NOTIF_MAX];
+static int   n_notifs = 0;
+static unsigned int next_id = 1;
+
+static Display  *dpy;
+static int       screen;
+static Visual   *visual;
+static Colormap  cmap;
+static GC        gc;
+static XftFont  *font_title;
+static XftFont  *font_body;
+
+static unsigned long alloc_color(unsigned long rgb) {
+    XColor c;
+    c.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    c.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
+    XAllocColor(dpy, cmap, &c);
+    return c.pixel;
+}
+
+static void xft_color(unsigned long rgb, XftColor *out) {
+    XRenderColor rc;
+    rc.red   = ((rgb >> 16) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.green = ((rgb >>  8) & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.blue  = ((rgb)       & 0xFF) * 257;
+    rc.alpha = 0xFFFF;
+    XftColorAllocValue(dpy, visual, cmap, &rc, out);
+}
+
+static int notif_x(void) {
+    return DisplayWidth(dpy, screen) - DESKBAR_W - NOTIF_W - 12;
+}
+
+static int notif_y(int slot) {
+    return 12 + slot * (NOTIF_H + NOTIF_GAP);
+}
+
+static void notif_draw(int idx) {
+    Notif *n = &notifs[idx];
+    if (!n->active || !n->win) return;
+    Window w = n->win;
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_BG));
+    XFillRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, NOTIF_W, NOTIF_H);
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_ACCENT));
+    XFillRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, 3, NOTIF_H);
+
+    XSetForeground(dpy, gc, alloc_color(COL_BORDER));
+    XDrawRectangle(dpy, w, gc, 0, 0, NOTIF_W - 1, NOTIF_H - 1);
+
+    XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(dpy, w, visual, cmap);
+    XftColor col;
+
+    xft_color(COL_TITLE, &col);
+    XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_title, NOTIF_PAD + 4, 24,
+                      (const FcChar8 *)n->summary, strlen(n->summary));
+    XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+
+    xft_color(COL_BODY, &col);
+    XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col, font_body, NOTIF_PAD + 4, 50,
+                      (const FcChar8 *)n->body, strlen(n->body));
+    XftColorFree(dpy, visual, cmap, &col);
+
+    XftDrawDestroy(xd);
+    XFlush(dpy);
+}
+
+static void notif_restack(void) {
+    int slot = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
+        if (!notifs[i].active) continue;
+        XMoveWindow(dpy, notifs[i].win, notif_x(), notif_y(slot));
+        slot++;
+    }
+}
+
+static void notif_close(int idx) {
+    if (!notifs[idx].active) return;
+    XDestroyWindow(dpy, notifs[idx].win);
+    notifs[idx].win    = None;
+    notifs[idx].active = 0;
+    n_notifs--;
+    notif_restack();
+}
+
+static void notif_log(const char *summary, const char *body) {
+    const char *home = getenv("HOME");
+    if (!home) return;
+    char dir[512], path[560];
+    snprintf(dir,  sizeof(dir),  "%s/.local/share/orionos", home);
+    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/notif-history.log", dir);
+    mkdir(dir, 0755);
+    FILE *f = fopen(path, "a");
+    if (!f) return;
+    time_t t = time(NULL);
+    /* sanitise: replace tabs and newlines with spaces */
+    char sum[128], bod[256];
+    strncpy(sum, summary ? summary : "", 127); sum[127] = '\0';
+    strncpy(bod, body    ? body    : "", 255); bod[255] = '\0';
+    for (char *p = sum; *p; p++) if (*p == '\t' || *p == '\n') *p = ' ';
+    for (char *p = bod; *p; p++) if (*p == '\t' || *p == '\n') *p = ' ';
+    fprintf(f, "%ld\t%s\t%s\n", (long)t, sum, bod);
+    fclose(f);
+}
+
+static unsigned int notif_add(const char *summary, const char *body, int expire_ms) {
+    if (n_notifs >= NOTIF_MAX) {
+        /* evict oldest */
+        for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
+            if (notifs[i].active) { notif_close(i); break; }
+        }
+    }
+
+    int slot = -1;
+    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
+        if (!notifs[i].active) { slot = i; break; }
+    }
+    if (slot < 0) return 0;
+
+    Notif *n = &notifs[slot];
+    snprintf(n->summary, sizeof(n->summary), "%s", summary ? summary : "");
+    snprintf(n->body,    sizeof(n->body),    "%s", body    ? body    : "");
+    n->expire_ms = (expire_ms <= 0) ? NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS : expire_ms;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &n->show_time);
+    n->active = 1;
+    n_notifs++;
+    notif_log(summary, body);
+
+    int nx = notif_x();
+    int ny = notif_y(n_notifs - 1);
+
+    XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+    swa.override_redirect = True;
+    swa.background_pixel  = alloc_color(COL_BG);
+    swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask;
+    n->win = XCreateWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen),
+                           nx, ny, NOTIF_W, NOTIF_H, 0,
+                           DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), InputOutput,
+                           visual, CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
+    XMapRaised(dpy, n->win);
+    notif_draw(slot);
+
+    return next_id++;
+}
+
+static void expire_check(void) {
+    struct timespec now;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+    for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++) {
+        if (!notifs[i].active) continue;
+        long elapsed_ms = (now.tv_sec  - notifs[i].show_time.tv_sec)  * 1000
+                        + (now.tv_nsec - notifs[i].show_time.tv_nsec) / 1000000;
+        if (elapsed_ms >= notifs[i].expire_ms)
+            notif_close(i);
+    }
+}
+
+/* ── DBus message handling ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static DBusHandlerResult handle_message(DBusConnection *conn,
+                                         DBusMessage *msg, void *data) {
+    (void)data;
+
+    if (!dbus_message_is_method_call(msg, "org.freedesktop.Notifications", "Notify"))
+        return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
+
+    DBusMessageIter iter;
+    dbus_message_iter_init(msg, &iter);
+
+    /* app_name */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
+    /* replaces_id */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
+    /* app_icon */ dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
+
+    const char *summary = "";
+    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
+        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &summary);
+    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter);
+
+    const char *body = "";
+    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
+        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &body);
+    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter); /* actions */
+    dbus_message_iter_next(&iter); /* hints */
+
+    dbus_int32_t expire_timeout = NOTIF_DEFAULT_MS;
+    if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) == DBUS_TYPE_INT32)
+        dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&iter, &expire_timeout);
+
+    unsigned int id = notif_add(summary, body, (int)expire_timeout);
+
+    DBusMessage *reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
+    dbus_uint32_t uid = id;
+    dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &uid, DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
+    dbus_connection_send(conn, reply, NULL);
+    dbus_message_unref(reply);
+
+    return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    dpy    = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+    if (!dpy) { fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: cannot open display\n"); return 1; }
+    screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+    visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen);
+    cmap   = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
+    gc     = XCreateGC(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, screen), 0, NULL);
+
+    font_title = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=10:weight=bold");
+    font_body  = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "Sans:size=9");
+    if (!font_title) font_title = XftFontOpenName(dpy, screen, "fixed:size=10");
+    if (!font_body)  font_body  = font_title;
+
+    DBusError err;
+    dbus_error_init(&err);
+    DBusConnection *conn = dbus_bus_get(DBUS_BUS_SESSION, &err);
+    if (!conn) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: dbus: %s\n", err.message);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    int ret = dbus_bus_request_name(conn, "org.freedesktop.Notifications",
+                                    DBUS_NAME_FLAG_REPLACE_EXISTING, &err);
+    if (ret != DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_PRIMARY_OWNER) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "orionnotify: could not claim notification bus name\n");
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    dbus_connection_add_filter(conn, handle_message, NULL, NULL);
+
+    int dbus_fd = -1;
+    dbus_connection_get_unix_fd(conn, &dbus_fd);
+    int xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
+
+    for (;;) {
+        /* pump X events */
+        while (XPending(dpy)) {
+            XEvent e;
+            XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
+            if (e.type == Expose && e.xexpose.count == 0) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++)
+                    if (notifs[i].active && notifs[i].win == e.xany.window)
+                        notif_draw(i);
+            }
+            if (e.type == ButtonPress) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < NOTIF_MAX; i++)
+                    if (notifs[i].active && notifs[i].win == e.xany.window)
+                        notif_close(i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* pump dbus */
+        dbus_connection_read_write(conn, 0);
+        DBusMessage *msg;
+        while ((msg = dbus_connection_pop_message(conn)) != NULL) {
+            handle_message(conn, msg, NULL);
+            dbus_message_unref(msg);
+        }
+
+        expire_check();
+
+        /* sleep up to 200ms, woken by X or dbus */
+        fd_set fds;
+        FD_ZERO(&fds);
+        FD_SET(xfd, &fds);
+        if (dbus_fd >= 0) FD_SET(dbus_fd, &fds);
+        int maxfd = xfd > dbus_fd ? xfd : dbus_fd;
+        struct timeval tv = { 0, 200000 };
+        select(maxfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

orionpkg/Makefile

@@ -1,15 +1,22 @@
+CC = gcc
+
+PKG_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags x11 xft 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   x11 xft 2>/dev/null)
+
+ifeq ($(PKG_C),)
+  $(error "Required: libx11-dev libxft-dev")
+endif
+
+CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_C)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_L)
+
 BIN = orionpkg
 
-CC     = gcc
-CFLAGS = -Wall -Wextra -O2 \
-          $(shell pkg-config --cflags x11 xft fontconfig 2>/dev/null)
-LIBS   = $(shell pkg-config --libs   x11 xft fontconfig 2>/dev/null) \
-          -lX11 -lXft -lfontconfig
-
+.PHONY: all clean install
+all: $(BIN)
 $(BIN): orionpkg.c
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< $(LIBS)
-
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+install: $(BIN)
+	install -Dm755 $(BIN) /usr/local/bin/$(BIN)
 clean:
 	rm -f $(BIN)
-
-.PHONY: clean

orionshot/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+CC = gcc
+
+PKG_C := $(shell pkg-config --cflags x11 libpng 2>/dev/null)
+PKG_L := $(shell pkg-config --libs   x11 libpng 2>/dev/null)
+
+ifeq ($(PKG_C),)
+  $(error "Required: libx11-dev libpng-dev")
+endif
+
+CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 $(PKG_C)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_L)
+
+BIN = orionshot
+
+.PHONY: all clean install
+all: $(BIN)
+$(BIN): orionshot.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
+install: $(BIN)
+	install -Dm755 $(BIN) /usr/local/bin/$(BIN)
+clean:
+	rm -f $(BIN)

orionshot/orionshot.c

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+/*
+ * orionshot — X11 screenshot tool for OrionOS
+ * Usage: orionshot full        full-screen PNG capture
+ *        orionshot region      interactive rubber-band region select
+ *
+ * Saves to ~/Pictures/Screenshots/orionos_YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS.png
+ * Sends a desktop notification on success.
+ */
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <png.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
+#endif
+
+/* ── PNG writer ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static int get_shift(unsigned long mask) {
+    if (!mask) return 0;
+    int s = 0;
+    while (!(mask & 1)) { mask >>= 1; s++; }
+    return s;
+}
+
+static int write_png(const char *path, XImage *img, int ox, int oy, int w, int h) {
+    FILE *fp = fopen(path, "wb");
+    if (!fp) { perror("orionshot: fopen"); return -1; }
+
+    png_structp png = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!png) { fclose(fp); return -1; }
+    png_infop info = png_create_info_struct(png);
+    if (!info) { png_destroy_write_struct(&png, NULL); fclose(fp); return -1; }
+    if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png))) {
+        png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info);
+        fclose(fp);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    png_init_io(png, fp);
+    png_set_IHDR(png, info, (unsigned)w, (unsigned)h, 8,
+                 PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
+                 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);
+    png_write_info(png, info);
+
+    int r_shift = get_shift(img->red_mask);
+    int g_shift = get_shift(img->green_mask);
+    int b_shift = get_shift(img->blue_mask);
+    int r_scale = (img->red_mask   >> r_shift) < 0xFF ? 2 : 1;
+    int g_scale = (img->green_mask >> g_shift) < 0xFF ? 2 : 1;
+    int b_scale = (img->blue_mask  >> b_shift) < 0xFF ? 2 : 1;
+    (void)r_scale; (void)g_scale; (void)b_scale;
+
+    unsigned char *row = malloc((size_t)w * 3);
+    if (!row) { png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info); fclose(fp); return -1; }
+
+    for (int j = 0; j < h; j++) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) {
+            unsigned long px = XGetPixel(img, ox + i, oy + j);
+            row[i*3+0] = (unsigned char)((px & img->red_mask)   >> r_shift);
+            row[i*3+1] = (unsigned char)((px & img->green_mask) >> g_shift);
+            row[i*3+2] = (unsigned char)((px & img->blue_mask)  >> b_shift);
+        }
+        png_write_row(png, row);
+    }
+    free(row);
+    png_write_end(png, NULL);
+    png_destroy_write_struct(&png, &info);
+    fclose(fp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* ── output path ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static void make_save_path(char *buf, size_t bufsz) {
+    const char *home = getenv("HOME");
+    if (!home) home = "/tmp";
+    char dir[512];
+    snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%s/Pictures/Screenshots", home);
+    mkdir(dir, 0755);
+
+    time_t t = time(NULL);
+    struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);
+    char ts[32];
+    strftime(ts, sizeof(ts), "%Y%m%d_%H%M%S", tm);
+    snprintf(buf, bufsz, "%s/orionos_%s.png", dir, ts);
+}
+
+/* ── region selection ────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+static int select_region(Display *dpy, Window root,
+                          int *rx, int *ry, int *rw, int *rh) {
+    Cursor cross = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_crosshair);
+    if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False,
+                     ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask,
+                     GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+                     root, cross, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess) {
+        XFreeCursor(dpy, cross);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    XGrabKeyboard(dpy, root, False, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
+
+    GC gc;
+    XGCValues gcv;
+    gcv.function       = GXxor;
+    gcv.foreground     = 0xFFFFFF;
+    gcv.subwindow_mode = IncludeInferiors;
+    gcv.line_width     = 1;
+    gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root,
+                   GCFunction | GCForeground | GCSubwindowMode | GCLineWidth, &gcv);
+
+    int sx = 0, sy = 0, ex = 0, ey = 0;
+    int started = 0, drawn = 0, done = 0, cancelled = 0;
+
+    while (!done) {
+        XEvent e;
+        XNextEvent(dpy, &e);
+
+        if (e.type == ButtonPress && e.xbutton.button == Button1) {
+            sx = e.xbutton.x_root; sy = e.xbutton.y_root;
+            ex = sx; ey = sy; started = 1;
+
+        } else if (e.type == MotionNotify && started) {
+            /* erase previous rubber band */
+            if (drawn) {
+                int dx = MIN(sx,ex), dy = MIN(sy,ey);
+                int dw = abs(ex-sx), dh = abs(ey-sy);
+                if (dw > 0 && dh > 0)
+                    XDrawRectangle(dpy, root, gc, dx, dy, (unsigned)dw, (unsigned)dh);
+                XFlush(dpy); drawn = 0;
+            }
+            ex = e.xmotion.x_root; ey = e.xmotion.y_root;
+            {
+                int dx = MIN(sx,ex), dy = MIN(sy,ey);
+                int dw = abs(ex-sx), dh = abs(ey-sy);
+                if (dw > 0 && dh > 0) {
+                    XDrawRectangle(dpy, root, gc, dx, dy, (unsigned)dw, (unsigned)dh);
+                    XFlush(dpy); drawn = 1;
+                }
+            }
+
+        } else if (e.type == ButtonRelease && e.xbutton.button == Button1) {
+            if (drawn) {
+                int dx = MIN(sx,ex), dy = MIN(sy,ey);
+                int dw = abs(ex-sx), dh = abs(ey-sy);
+                if (dw > 0 && dh > 0)
+                    XDrawRectangle(dpy, root, gc, dx, dy, (unsigned)dw, (unsigned)dh);
+                XFlush(dpy);
+            }
+            ex = e.xbutton.x_root; ey = e.xbutton.y_root;
+            done = 1;
+
+        } else if (e.type == KeyPress) {
+            cancelled = 1; done = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+    XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
+    XFreeGC(dpy, gc);
+    XFreeCursor(dpy, cross);
+    XSync(dpy, False);
+
+    if (cancelled) return -1;
+
+    *rx = MIN(sx,ex); *ry = MIN(sy,ey);
+    *rw = abs(ex-sx); *rh = abs(ey-sy);
+    if (*rw < 2 || *rh < 2) return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* ── main ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    int do_region = (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "region") == 0);
+
+    Display *dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+    if (!dpy) { fprintf(stderr, "orionshot: cannot open display\n"); return 1; }
+    int screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+    Window root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+
+    int cx = 0, cy = 0, cw = sw, ch = sh;
+
+    if (do_region) {
+        if (select_region(dpy, root, &cx, &cy, &cw, &ch) < 0) {
+            XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+            return 0; /* cancelled — silently exit */
+        }
+        /* tiny pause so rubber-band XOR erasure is fully flushed */
+        usleep(60000);
+    }
+
+    XImage *img = XGetImage(dpy, root, cx, cy, (unsigned)cw, (unsigned)ch,
+                             AllPlanes, ZPixmap);
+    XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+
+    if (!img) { fprintf(stderr, "orionshot: XGetImage failed\n"); return 1; }
+
+    char path[1024];
+    make_save_path(path, sizeof(path));
+
+    if (write_png(path, img, 0, 0, cw, ch) < 0) {
+        XDestroyImage(img);
+        fprintf(stderr, "orionshot: failed to write %s\n", path);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    XDestroyImage(img);
+
+    /* extract just the filename for the notification body */
+    const char *fname = strrchr(path, '/');
+    fname = fname ? fname + 1 : path;
+
+    char notif[512];
+    snprintf(notif, sizeof(notif),
+             "notify-send -t 3000 'Screenshot' '%s' 2>/dev/null &", fname);
+    system(notif);
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "orionshot: saved %s\n", path);
+    return 0;
+}

themes/OrionOS/gtk-3.0/gtk.css

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 @define-color bg_dark        #161C2A;
 @define-color bg_darker      #0E1220;
 @define-color bg_light       #262E42;
-@define-color border_light   #3A6898;
+@define-color border_light   #2A60A8;
 @define-color border_dark    #080C18;
 @define-color text_color     #D8E4F4;
 @define-color text_disabled  #48587A;
-@define-color selected_bg    #1E4D78;
+@define-color selected_bg    #1E4878;
 @define-color selected_fg    #F0F6FF;
-@define-color accent         #3A6898;
+@define-color accent         #1E58A8;
 @define-color button_bg      #202A3C;
 @define-color button_hover   #283650;
 @define-color button_active  #181E2E;

themes/orionwallpaper

@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
 # orionwallpaper — set or restore the OrionOS desktop wallpaper
 #
 # Usage:
-#   orionwallpaper                      # restore saved wallpaper (called from xinitrc)
-#   orionwallpaper /path/to/image.jpg   # set new wallpaper and save it
-#   orionwallpaper --color "#6B8FB5"    # set solid color
-#   orionwallpaper --reset              # reset to default blue-gray solid color
+#   orionwallpaper                           # restore saved wallpaper (called from xinitrc)
+#   orionwallpaper /path/to/image.jpg        # set new wallpaper and save it
+#   orionwallpaper --color "#6B8FB5"         # set solid color
+#   orionwallpaper --reset                   # reset to default blue-gray solid color
+#   orionwallpaper --slideshow DIR [SECS]    # rotate images in DIR every SECS seconds (default 300)
 #
 # Wallpaper preference is stored in ~/.config/orionos/wallpaper
 
@@ -17,6 +18,21 @@ WALLPAPER_DIR="/usr/share/orionos/wallpapers"
 mkdir -p "$CONF_DIR"
 
 case "${1:-}" in
+    --slideshow)
+        DIR="${2:-$WALLPAPER_DIR}"
+        SECS="${3:-300}"
+        if [[ ! -d "$DIR" ]]; then
+            echo "Error: directory not found: $DIR" >&2
+            exit 1
+        fi
+        while true; do
+            IMG="$(find "$DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type f \( -iname '*.png' -o -iname '*.jpg' -o -iname '*.jpeg' \) | shuf -n1)"
+            if [[ -n "$IMG" ]]; then
+                feh --no-fehbg --bg-fill "$IMG"
+            fi
+            sleep "$SECS"
+        done
+        ;;
     --reset)
         echo "color:$DEFAULT_COLOR" > "$CONF_FILE"
         xsetroot -solid "$DEFAULT_COLOR"

themes/picom.conf

@@ -1,22 +1,29 @@
-# OrionOS picom compositor config
-# Goal: subtle window shadows, no transparency, fast rendering.
-# BeOS/OrionOS didn't have transparency — we keep it clean.
+# OrionOS picom compositor config — macOS-inspired
+# Rounded corners, soft macOS-style shadows, fast fading.
 
-backend = "xrender";          # xrender works on all hardware; switch to glx for performance
+backend = "xrender";
 vsync = false;
 
+# ── rounded corners ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+corner-radius = 10;
+rounded-corners-exclude = [
+    "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'DOCK'",
+    "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'DESKTOP'",
+    "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'TOOLTIP'",
+    "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'NOTIFICATION'",
+    "override_redirect = 1 && !WM_CLASS@:s"
+];
+
 # ── shadows ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+# macOS-style: larger, softer, offset down-right
 shadow = true;
-shadow-radius   = 8;
-shadow-offset-x = 4;
-shadow-offset-y = 4;
-shadow-opacity  = 0.30;
+shadow-radius   = 18;
+shadow-offset-x = 0;
+shadow-offset-y = 8;
+shadow-opacity  = 0.35;
 shadow-color    = "#000000";
 
-# Don't shadow the deskbar, menus, or tooltips
 shadow-exclude = [
-    "class_g = 'skydeskbar'",
-    "class_g = 'skylauncher'",
     "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'DOCK'",
     "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'TOOLTIP'",
     "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE@:a *= 'NOTIFICATION'",
@@ -27,20 +34,18 @@ shadow-exclude = [
 
 # ── fading ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 fading = true;
-fade-in-step    = 0.06;
-fade-out-step   = 0.06;
-fade-delta      = 8;          # ms between steps — snappy, not sluggish
+fade-in-step    = 0.08;
+fade-out-step   = 0.08;
+fade-delta      = 6;
 no-fading-openclose = false;
 
 # ── opacity ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-# No transparency — BeOS aesthetic is solid, crisp windows.
 inactive-opacity          = 1.0;
 active-opacity            = 1.0;
 frame-opacity             = 1.0;
 inactive-opacity-override = false;
 
 # ── blur ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-# Disabled — keep it clean.
 blur-method = "none";
 
 # ── focus & refresh ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -55,9 +60,9 @@ mark-ovredir-focused     = false;
 wintypes:
 {
     tooltip      = { fade = true; shadow = false; opacity = 1.0; focus = true; };
-    dock         = { shadow = false; clip-shadow-above = true; };
+    dock         = { shadow = false; clip-shadow-above = true; corner-radius = 0; };
     dnd          = { shadow = false; };
-    popup_menu   = { opacity = 1.0; shadow = false; };
-    dropdown_menu = { opacity = 1.0; shadow = false; };
-    notification = { shadow = false; };
+    popup_menu   = { opacity = 1.0; shadow = false; corner-radius = 8; };
+    dropdown_menu = { opacity = 1.0; shadow = false; corner-radius = 8; };
+    notification = { shadow = false; corner-radius = 8; };
 };

wm/Makefile

@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ ifeq ($(PKG_XFT_C),)
 endif
 
 CFLAGS  = -Wall -Wextra -O2 -Iinclude $(PKG_XFT_C)
-LDFLAGS = $(PKG_XFT_L)
+LDFLAGS = $(PKG_XFT_L) -lm
 
-SRC = src/wm.c src/client.c src/events.c src/draw.c src/color.c src/menu.c src/switcher.c
+SRC = src/wm.c src/client.c src/events.c src/draw.c src/color.c src/menu.c src/switcher.c src/expose.c
 OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
 BIN = orionwm
 

wm/include/wm.h

@@ -5,35 +5,40 @@
 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
 #include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
 
-/* ── palette (modern dark) ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
-#define COLOR_TITLE_ACTIVE     0x1E4D78   /* deep blue active title bar */
-#define COLOR_TITLE_INACTIVE   0x252830   /* dark grey inactive */
-#define COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT   0xE8EEF8   /* near-white active text */
-#define COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT 0x5C6070   /* dimmed inactive text */
-#define COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT     0x3A6898   /* blue-grey highlight */
-#define COLOR_BORDER_DARK      0x0C1018   /* near-black shadow */
-#define COLOR_CLOSE_BTN        0xCC3333   /* red close */
-#define COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN     0x2E8B44   /* green maximize */
-#define COLOR_MINIMIZE_BTN     0xBB8820   /* amber minimize */
-#define COLOR_CLOSE_BTN_HOV    0xFF5050
-#define COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN_HOV 0x44CC66
-#define COLOR_MINIMIZE_BTN_HOV 0xFFBB30
-#define COLOR_BG               0x1A2840   /* desktop background */
-#define COLOR_SNAP_OVERLAY     0x3A6898   /* snap highlight (unused, placeholder) */
+/* ── palette (macOS dark mode) ───────────────────────────────────────── */
+#define COLOR_TITLE_ACTIVE     0x3C3C3C   /* macOS dark titlebar */
+#define COLOR_TITLE_INACTIVE   0x2C2C2C   /* inactive, slightly darker */
+#define COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT   0xFFFFFF   /* white active text */
+#define COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT 0x686868   /* dimmed inactive text */
+#define COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT     0x505050   /* subtle border highlight */
+#define COLOR_BORDER_DARK      0x1C1C1C   /* near-black shadow */
+#define COLOR_CLOSE_BTN        0xFF5F57   /* macOS traffic-light red */
+#define COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN     0x28C840   /* macOS traffic-light green */
+#define COLOR_MINIMIZE_BTN     0xFEBC2E   /* macOS traffic-light yellow */
+#define COLOR_CLOSE_BTN_HOV    0xFF3B30
+#define COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN_HOV 0x34C759
+#define COLOR_MINIMIZE_BTN_HOV 0xFFCC00
+#define COLOR_BG               0x1C1C1C   /* near-black desktop */
+#define COLOR_SNAP_OVERLAY     0x4A90D9   /* macOS blue snap highlight */
 
 /* ── geometry ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
-#define TITLE_HEIGHT   28          /* taller for modern look */
+#define DESKBAR_W      200         /* must match DB_W in deskbar/include/deskbar.h */
+#define TITLE_HEIGHT   28          /* macOS-style height */
 #define TITLE_TAB_W    200
-#define BORDER_W       3
-#define BTN_SIZE       14
-#define BTN_MARGIN     5
+#define BORDER_W       1           /* thin 1px macOS-style border */
+#define BTN_SIZE       12          /* macOS traffic-light diameter */
+#define BTN_MARGIN     8           /* spacing between traffic lights */
+#define BTN_LEFT_PAD   10          /* left edge → first button */
 #define RESIZE_GRIP    12
 #define MIN_WIN_W      120
 #define MIN_WIN_H      60
@@ -41,15 +46,15 @@
 #define DBL_CLICK_MS   400         /* double-click threshold */
 
 /*
- * Three buttons on right side (left to right): minimize, maximize, close
- *   close  = fw - BTN_SIZE - BTN_MARGIN - BORDER_W
- *   max    = close - BTN_SIZE - BTN_MARGIN - 2
- *   min    = max   - BTN_SIZE - BTN_MARGIN - 2
+ * macOS-style: three traffic-light buttons on LEFT side
+ *   close    = BTN_LEFT_PAD
+ *   minimize = BTN_LEFT_PAD + BTN_SIZE + BTN_MARGIN
+ *   maximize = BTN_LEFT_PAD + (BTN_SIZE + BTN_MARGIN) * 2
  */
-#define BTN_CLOSE_X(fw)  ((fw) - BTN_SIZE - BTN_MARGIN - BORDER_W)
-#define BTN_MAX_X(fw)    ((fw) - BTN_SIZE*2 - BTN_MARGIN*2 - BORDER_W - 2)
-#define BTN_MIN_X(fw)    ((fw) - BTN_SIZE*3 - BTN_MARGIN*3 - BORDER_W - 4)
-#define BTN_Y            (((TITLE_HEIGHT) - BTN_SIZE) / 2)
+#define BTN_CLOSE_X    (BTN_LEFT_PAD)
+#define BTN_MIN_X      (BTN_LEFT_PAD + BTN_SIZE + BTN_MARGIN)
+#define BTN_MAX_X      (BTN_LEFT_PAD + (BTN_SIZE + BTN_MARGIN) * 2)
+#define BTN_Y          (((TITLE_HEIGHT) - BTN_SIZE) / 2)
 
 /* ── fonts ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
 #define FONT_TITLE  "Sans:size=9:weight=bold"
@@ -71,10 +76,18 @@ typedef struct Client {
     int focused;
     int minimized;
     int maximized;
+    int desktop;               /* virtual desktop this window lives on */
     int saved_x, saved_y;      /* pre-maximize position */
     unsigned saved_w, saved_h; /* pre-maximize size */
     Time last_click_time;      /* for double-click detection */
     char title[256];
+    /* ICCCM WM_NORMAL_HINTS */
+    int min_w, min_h;          /* PMinSize */
+    int inc_w, inc_h;          /* PResizeInc — 0 means no constraint */
+    int base_w, base_h;        /* PBaseSize — baseline for increment calc */
+    /* Exposé saved geometry */
+    int exp_x, exp_y;
+    unsigned exp_w, exp_h;
     struct Client *next;
 } Client;
 
@@ -102,6 +115,9 @@ typedef struct WM {
     Client *clients;
     Client *focused;
 
+    int  cur_desktop;          /* active virtual desktop (0-based) */
+    int  hot_corner_last;      /* last hot-corner zone (0=none,1-4) */
+
     Atom wm_delete_window;
     Atom wm_protocols;
     Atom wm_state;
@@ -110,6 +126,8 @@ typedef struct WM {
     Atom net_wm_state_hidden;
     Atom net_wm_state_maximized_vert;
     Atom net_wm_state_maximized_horz;
+    Atom net_wm_desktop;
+    Atom net_current_desktop;
 
     DragMode drag_mode;
     int      drag_start_x, drag_start_y;
@@ -129,6 +147,12 @@ typedef struct WM {
     int    swl_count;
     Window swl_wins[64];
     char   swl_titles[64][128];
+    int    swl_mini[64];           /* 1 if corresponding entry is minimized */
+
+    /* Exposé window overview */
+    int    expose_active;
+    int    expose_count;
+    Window expose_wins[64];        /* frames shown in overview */
 } WM;
 
 /* core */
@@ -151,6 +175,7 @@ void    client_toggle_maximize(WM *wm, Client *c);
 void    client_snap_left(WM *wm, Client *c);
 void    client_snap_right(WM *wm, Client *c);
 void    client_set_wm_state(WM *wm, Client *c, long state);
+void    client_move_to_desktop(WM *wm, Client *c, int new_desk);
 
 /* drawing */
 void          frame_draw(WM *wm, Client *c);
@@ -174,9 +199,14 @@ int  menu_item_at(int py);
 /* switcher */
 void switcher_show(WM *wm);
 void switcher_next(WM *wm);
+void switcher_prev(WM *wm);
 void switcher_hide(WM *wm, int commit);
 void switcher_draw(WM *wm);
 
+/* exposé */
+void expose_show(WM *wm);
+void expose_hide(WM *wm, Window selected_frame);
+
 /* events */
 void on_map_request(WM *wm, XMapRequestEvent *e);
 void on_unmap_notify(WM *wm, XUnmapEvent *e);

wm/src/client.c

@@ -54,9 +54,12 @@ Client *client_add(WM *wm, Window win) {
     if (client_find_by_win(wm, win))                return NULL;
 
     Client *c = calloc(1, sizeof(Client));
-    c->win = win;
-    c->w   = wa.width;
-    c->h   = wa.height;
+    c->win     = win;
+    c->w       = wa.width;
+    c->h       = wa.height;
+    c->desktop = wm->cur_desktop;
+    c->min_w   = MIN_WIN_W;
+    c->min_h   = MIN_WIN_H;
 
     /* use application-requested position if non-zero, otherwise smart place */
     if (wa.x == 0 && wa.y == 0) {
@@ -65,9 +68,9 @@ Client *client_add(WM *wm, Window win) {
         c->x = wa.x;
         c->y = wa.y;
     }
-    /* never land behind deskbar (top-right panel ~180px wide) */
+    /* never land behind deskbar */
     int sw = DisplayWidth(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
-    if (c->x + (int)c->w > sw - 185 && c->y < 200)
+    if (c->x + (int)c->w > sw - DESKBAR_W && c->y < 200)
         c->y = 40;
 
     /* fetch title */
@@ -93,6 +96,36 @@ Client *client_add(WM *wm, Window win) {
         }
     }
 
+    /* ICCCM WM_NORMAL_HINTS — size constraints and resize increments */
+    {
+        XSizeHints hints;
+        long supplied = 0;
+        if (XGetWMNormalHints(wm->dpy, win, &hints, &supplied)) {
+            if (hints.flags & PMinSize) {
+                if (hints.min_width  > c->min_w) c->min_w = hints.min_width;
+                if (hints.min_height > c->min_h) c->min_h = hints.min_height;
+            }
+            if (hints.flags & PResizeInc) {
+                c->inc_w = hints.width_inc;
+                c->inc_h = hints.height_inc;
+            }
+            if (hints.flags & PBaseSize) {
+                c->base_w = hints.base_width;
+                c->base_h = hints.base_height;
+            } else if (hints.flags & PMinSize) {
+                c->base_w = hints.min_width;
+                c->base_h = hints.min_height;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* advertise which desktop this window lives on */
+    {
+        long desk = wm->cur_desktop;
+        XChangeProperty(wm->dpy, win, wm->net_wm_desktop, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+                        PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&desk, 1);
+    }
+
     int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
     int fh = (int)c->h + TITLE_HEIGHT + BORDER_W;
 
@@ -228,7 +261,7 @@ void client_maximize(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     int sh = DisplayHeight(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
 
     /* leave room for deskbar on the right */
-    int deskbar_w = 185;
+    int deskbar_w = DESKBAR_W;
     int new_w = sw - deskbar_w - BORDER_W * 2;
     int new_h = sh - TITLE_HEIGHT - BORDER_W;
 
@@ -280,7 +313,7 @@ void client_snap_left(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     if (c->maximized) client_unmaximize(wm, c);
     int sw = DisplayWidth(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
     int sh = DisplayHeight(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
-    int deskbar_w = 185;
+    int deskbar_w = DESKBAR_W;
     int half_w = (sw - deskbar_w) / 2;
 
     c->x = 0;
@@ -295,11 +328,39 @@ void client_snap_left(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     frame_draw(wm, c);
 }
 
+void client_move_to_desktop(WM *wm, Client *c, int new_desk) {
+    if (new_desk < 0 || new_desk >= 4 || c->desktop == new_desk) return;
+
+    /* hide frame if it's on the current (now-active) desktop */
+    if (c->desktop == wm->cur_desktop && !c->minimized)
+        XUnmapWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame);
+
+    c->desktop = new_desk;
+
+    /* update _NET_WM_DESKTOP */
+    long desk = new_desk;
+    XChangeProperty(wm->dpy, c->win, wm->net_wm_desktop, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+                    PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&desk, 1);
+
+    /* if we moved the focused window away, re-focus another */
+    if (wm->focused == c) {
+        wm->focused->focused = 0;
+        frame_draw(wm, wm->focused);
+        wm->focused = NULL;
+        for (Client *n = wm->clients; n; n = n->next) {
+            if (!n->minimized && n->desktop == wm->cur_desktop) {
+                client_focus(wm, n);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void client_snap_right(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     if (c->maximized) client_unmaximize(wm, c);
     int sw = DisplayWidth(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
     int sh = DisplayHeight(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
-    int deskbar_w = 185;
+    int deskbar_w = DESKBAR_W;
     int half_w = (sw - deskbar_w) / 2;
 
     c->x = half_w;

wm/src/draw.c

@@ -1,33 +1,30 @@
 #include "wm.h"
 
 /*
- * Frame layout (3 buttons on right):
+ * Frame layout — macOS style, traffic-light buttons on LEFT:
  *
- *  ┌─[Title______________]──────[_][□][X]─┐  <- TITLE_HEIGHT
- *  │ content                               │
- *  │                             [grip]────┘
+ *  ┌─[●][●][●]──── Title (centered) ────────┐  <- TITLE_HEIGHT
+ *  │ content                                  │
+ *  │                              [grip]──────┘
  */
 
 /* ── hit tests ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
 
 int frame_hit_close(Client *c, int x, int y) {
-    int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
-    int bx = BTN_CLOSE_X(fw);
-    return (x >= bx && x <= bx + BTN_SIZE &&
+    (void)c;
+    return (x >= BTN_CLOSE_X && x <= BTN_CLOSE_X + BTN_SIZE &&
             y >= BTN_Y && y <= BTN_Y + BTN_SIZE);
 }
 
 int frame_hit_maximize(Client *c, int x, int y) {
-    int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
-    int bx = BTN_MAX_X(fw);
-    return (x >= bx && x <= bx + BTN_SIZE &&
+    (void)c;
+    return (x >= BTN_MAX_X && x <= BTN_MAX_X + BTN_SIZE &&
             y >= BTN_Y && y <= BTN_Y + BTN_SIZE);
 }
 
 int frame_hit_minimize(Client *c, int x, int y) {
-    int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
-    int bx = BTN_MIN_X(fw);
-    return (x >= bx && x <= bx + BTN_SIZE &&
+    (void)c;
+    return (x >= BTN_MIN_X && x <= BTN_MIN_X + BTN_SIZE &&
             y >= BTN_Y && y <= BTN_Y + BTN_SIZE);
 }
 
@@ -70,13 +67,14 @@ static void draw_circle_btn(WM *wm, Drawable d, int bx, int by,
 }
 
 void frame_draw_buttons(WM *wm, Client *c) {
-    int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
-    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_CLOSE_X(fw), BTN_Y,
+    /* macOS order left-to-right: close, minimize, maximize */
+    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_CLOSE_X, BTN_Y,
                     color_alloc(wm, COLOR_CLOSE_BTN),    'X');
-    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_MAX_X(fw),   BTN_Y,
-                    color_alloc(wm, COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN), 'O');
-    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_MIN_X(fw),   BTN_Y,
+    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_MIN_X,   BTN_Y,
                     color_alloc(wm, COLOR_MINIMIZE_BTN), '_');
+    draw_circle_btn(wm, c->frame, BTN_MAX_X,   BTN_Y,
+                    color_alloc(wm, COLOR_MAXIMIZE_BTN), 'O');
+    (void)c;
 }
 
 /* ── resize grip ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
@@ -101,7 +99,6 @@ void frame_draw(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
     int fh = (int)c->h + TITLE_HEIGHT + BORDER_W;
 
-    unsigned long col_light = color_alloc(wm, COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT);
     unsigned long col_dark  = color_alloc(wm, COLOR_BORDER_DARK);
 
     /* title bar background */
@@ -110,45 +107,42 @@ void frame_draw(WM *wm, Client *c) {
     XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_title);
     XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, 0, fw, TITLE_HEIGHT);
 
-    /* subtle gradient effect: lighter top strip (2px) */
-    if (c->focused) {
-        unsigned long lighter = color_alloc(wm, 0x2A6098);
-        XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, lighter);
-        XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, 0, fw, 2);
-    }
-
-    /* client area background strip (below title) */
+    /* thin borders (1px, macOS style) */
     XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_dark);
     XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, TITLE_HEIGHT, BORDER_W, fh - TITLE_HEIGHT);
     XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, fw - BORDER_W, TITLE_HEIGHT, BORDER_W, fh - TITLE_HEIGHT);
     XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, fh - BORDER_W, fw, BORDER_W);
 
-    /* outer bevel */
-    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_light);
-    XDrawLine(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, 0, fw - 1, 0);
-    XDrawLine(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, 0, 0, fh - 1);
-    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_dark);
-    XDrawLine(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, fw-1, 0, fw-1, fh-1);
-    XDrawLine(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, fh-1, fw-1, fh-1);
-
-    /* thin separator line under title */
-    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_dark);
+    /* subtle 1px separator under titlebar */
+    unsigned long col_sep = color_alloc(wm, 0x1A1A1A);
+    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, col_sep);
     XDrawLine(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->gc, 0, TITLE_HEIGHT - 1, fw - 1, TITLE_HEIGHT - 1);
 
-    /* title text */
-    int btn_area = BTN_SIZE * 3 + BTN_MARGIN * 3 + BORDER_W + 8;
-    int text_max_w = fw - BORDER_W * 2 - btn_area - 8;
-    if (text_max_w < 10) text_max_w = 10;
-
+    /* centered title text (macOS style) */
     XftDraw *xd = XftDrawCreate(wm->dpy, c->frame, wm->visual, wm->cmap);
     if (xd) {
         XftColor col_text;
         xft_color(wm, c->focused ? COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT : COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT, &col_text);
-        XRectangle clip = { BORDER_W + 4, 1, (unsigned short)text_max_w, TITLE_HEIGHT - 2 };
+
+        XGlyphInfo ext;
+        XftTextExtentsUtf8(wm->dpy, wm->font_title,
+                           (const FcChar8 *)c->title, strlen(c->title), &ext);
+
+        /* center in the full title bar */
+        int tx = (fw - ext.width) / 2;
+        /* clamp so text doesn't overlap the left buttons */
+        int left_btn_end = BTN_MAX_X + BTN_SIZE + 6;
+        if (tx < left_btn_end) tx = left_btn_end;
+
+        int text_max_w = fw - tx - 8;
+        if (text_max_w < 10) text_max_w = 10;
+
+        XRectangle clip = { (short)tx, 1, (unsigned short)text_max_w, TITLE_HEIGHT - 2 };
         XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xd, 0, 0, &clip, 1);
+
         int ty = (TITLE_HEIGHT + wm->font_title->ascent - wm->font_title->descent) / 2;
         XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &col_text, wm->font_title,
-                          BORDER_W + 6, ty,
+                          tx, ty,
                           (const FcChar8 *)c->title, strlen(c->title));
         XftColorFree(wm->dpy, wm->visual, wm->cmap, &col_text);
         XftDrawDestroy(xd);

wm/src/events.c

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static void check_snap(WM *wm, Client *c) {
         } else {
             client_snap_left(wm, c);
         }
-    } else if (c->x + (int)(c->w + BORDER_W * 2) >= sw - 185 - SNAP_DIST) {
+    } else if (c->x + (int)(c->w + BORDER_W * 2) >= sw - DESKBAR_W - SNAP_DIST) {
         client_snap_right(wm, c);
     } else if (c->y <= SNAP_DIST) {
         client_maximize(wm, c);
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ void on_expose(WM *wm, XExposeEvent *e) {
     if (c && !c->minimized) frame_draw(wm, c);
 }
 
+
 void on_configure_request(WM *wm, XConfigureRequestEvent *e) {
     Client *c = client_find_by_win(wm, e->window);
     XWindowChanges wc;
@@ -94,11 +95,87 @@ void on_enter_notify(WM *wm, XCrossingEvent *e) {
     if (c && !c->minimized) set_cursor(wm, c, e->x, e->y);
 }
 
+static void wm_switch_desktop(WM *wm, int new_desk) {
+    if (new_desk < 0 || new_desk >= 4 || new_desk == wm->cur_desktop) return;
+
+    /* hide windows on old desktop */
+    for (Client *c = wm->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+        if (!c->minimized && c->desktop == wm->cur_desktop)
+            XUnmapWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame);
+    }
+
+    wm->cur_desktop = new_desk;
+
+    /* show windows on new desktop */
+    for (Client *c = wm->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+        if (!c->minimized && c->desktop == new_desk)
+            XMapWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame);
+    }
+
+    /* update focus */
+    if (wm->focused && wm->focused->desktop != new_desk) {
+        wm->focused->focused = 0;
+        frame_draw(wm, wm->focused);
+        wm->focused = NULL;
+    }
+    if (!wm->focused) {
+        for (Client *c = wm->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+            if (!c->minimized && c->desktop == new_desk) {
+                client_focus(wm, c);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* advertise new desktop */
+    long nd = new_desk;
+    XChangeProperty(wm->dpy, wm->root, wm->net_current_desktop, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+                    PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&nd, 1);
+}
+
 void on_client_message(WM *wm, XClientMessageEvent *e) {
-    Atom net_active = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+    Atom net_active       = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW",  False);
+    Atom net_close        = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_CLOSE_WINDOW",   False);
+    Atom wm_change_state  = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "WM_CHANGE_STATE",     False);
+    Atom net_wm_desktop   = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_DESKTOP",     False);
+
+    /* _NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP → switch virtual desktop */
+    if (e->message_type == wm->net_current_desktop && e->window == wm->root) {
+        wm_switch_desktop(wm, (int)e->data.l[0]);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* _NET_WM_DESKTOP → move window to desktop */
+    if (e->message_type == net_wm_desktop) {
+        Client *c = client_find_by_win(wm, e->window);
+        if (c) client_move_to_desktop(wm, c, (int)e->data.l[0]);
+        return;
+    }
+
     if (e->message_type == net_active) {
         Client *c = client_find_by_win(wm, e->window);
         if (c) client_restore(wm, c);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (e->message_type == net_close) {
+        Client *c = client_find_by_win(wm, e->window);
+        if (c) {
+            XEvent ev = {0};
+            ev.xclient.type         = ClientMessage;
+            ev.xclient.window       = c->win;
+            ev.xclient.message_type = wm->wm_protocols;
+            ev.xclient.format       = 32;
+            ev.xclient.data.l[0]    = wm->wm_delete_window;
+            ev.xclient.data.l[1]    = CurrentTime;
+            XSendEvent(wm->dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    /* WM_CHANGE_STATE IconicState → minimize */
+    if (e->message_type == wm_change_state && e->data.l[0] == 3) {
+        Client *c = client_find_by_win(wm, e->window);
+        if (c && !c->minimized) client_minimize(wm, c);
+        return;
     }
 }
 
@@ -140,6 +217,14 @@ void on_property_notify(WM *wm, XPropertyEvent *e) {
 }
 
 void on_button_press(WM *wm, XButtonEvent *e) {
+    /* Exposé — click on any frame to select and exit */
+    if (wm->expose_active) {
+        Client *c = client_find_by_frame(wm, e->window);
+        if (c) expose_hide(wm, c->frame);
+        else   expose_hide(wm, None);
+        return;
+    }
+
     /* menu window */
     if (wm->menu_visible && e->window == wm->menu_win) {
         if (e->button == Button1) menu_click(wm, e->x, e->y);
@@ -247,8 +332,18 @@ void on_motion_notify(WM *wm, XMotionEvent *e) {
     } else {
         int nw = (int)wm->drag_win_w + dx;
         int nh = (int)wm->drag_win_h + dy;
-        if (nw < MIN_WIN_W) nw = MIN_WIN_W;
-        if (nh < MIN_WIN_H) nh = MIN_WIN_H;
+        /* clamp to minimum */
+        if (nw < c->min_w) nw = c->min_w;
+        if (nh < c->min_h) nh = c->min_h;
+        /* snap to resize-increment grid (e.g. terminal character cells) */
+        if (c->inc_w > 1) {
+            nw = c->base_w + ((nw - c->base_w) / c->inc_w) * c->inc_w;
+            if (nw < c->min_w) nw += c->inc_w;
+        }
+        if (c->inc_h > 1) {
+            nh = c->base_h + ((nh - c->base_h) / c->inc_h) * c->inc_h;
+            if (nh < c->min_h) nh += c->inc_h;
+        }
         c->w = (unsigned)nw; c->h = (unsigned)nh;
         XResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame, c->w+BORDER_W*2, c->h+TITLE_HEIGHT+BORDER_W);
         XResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->win, c->w, c->h);
@@ -263,10 +358,19 @@ void on_key_press(WM *wm, XKeyEvent *e) {
     if ((e->state & Mod1Mask) && sym == XK_F4 && wm->focused)
         send_delete(wm, wm->focused->win);
 
-    /* Alt+Tab — visual switcher */
+    /* Alt+Tab / Shift+Alt+Tab — visual switcher */
     if ((e->state & Mod1Mask) && sym == XK_Tab) {
-        if (wm->swl_visible) switcher_next(wm);
-        else if (wm->clients) switcher_show(wm);
+        int backward = (e->state & ShiftMask) != 0;
+        if (wm->swl_visible) {
+            if (backward) switcher_prev(wm);
+            else          switcher_next(wm);
+        } else if (wm->clients) {
+            switcher_show(wm);
+            if (backward && wm->swl_visible) {
+                wm->swl_idx = wm->swl_count - 1;
+                switcher_draw(wm);
+            }
+        }
         return;
     }
 
@@ -288,16 +392,47 @@ void on_key_press(WM *wm, XKeyEvent *e) {
     if ((e->state & Mod1Mask) && sym == XK_F1)
         system("orionlauncher &");
 
-    /* PrintScreen — full screenshot to ~/Pictures */
+    /* PrintScreen — screenshot */
     if (sym == XK_Print) {
         if (e->state & ShiftMask)
-            system("mkdir -p ~/Pictures && scrot -s ~/Pictures/screenshot_%Y%m%d_%H%M%S.png"
-                   " && notify-send 'Screenshot' 'Region saved to ~/Pictures' &");
+            system("orionshot region &");
         else
-            system("mkdir -p ~/Pictures && scrot ~/Pictures/screenshot_%Y%m%d_%H%M%S.png"
-                   " && notify-send 'Screenshot' 'Saved to ~/Pictures' &");
+            system("orionshot full &");
     }
 
+    /* XF86 media keys */
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume)
+        system("pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ +5% 2>/dev/null; "
+               "pactl get-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ 2>/dev/null | "
+               "grep -oP '[0-9]+%' | head -1 | "
+               "xargs -I{} notify-send -t 1500 'Volume' '{}' 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume)
+        system("pactl set-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ -5% 2>/dev/null; "
+               "pactl get-sink-volume @DEFAULT_SINK@ 2>/dev/null | "
+               "grep -oP '[0-9]+%' | head -1 | "
+               "xargs -I{} notify-send -t 1500 'Volume' '{}' 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioMute)
+        system("pactl set-sink-mute @DEFAULT_SINK@ toggle 2>/dev/null; "
+               "notify-send -t 1500 'Volume' 'Muted toggled' 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioPlay)
+        system("playerctl play-pause 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioNext)
+        system("playerctl next 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_AudioPrev)
+        system("playerctl previous 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp)
+        system("brightnessctl set +10% 2>/dev/null; "
+               "notify-send -t 1200 'Brightness' "
+               "\"$(brightnessctl g 2>/dev/null)\" 2>/dev/null &");
+    if (sym == XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown)
+        system("brightnessctl set 10%- 2>/dev/null; "
+               "notify-send -t 1200 'Brightness' "
+               "\"$(brightnessctl g 2>/dev/null)\" 2>/dev/null &");
+
+    /* Super+V — clipboard manager */
+    if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && sym == XK_v)
+        system("orionclip --show &");
+
     /* Super+Left — snap left */
     if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && sym == XK_Left && wm->focused)
         client_snap_left(wm, wm->focused);
@@ -314,9 +449,45 @@ void on_key_press(WM *wm, XKeyEvent *e) {
     if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && sym == XK_Down && wm->focused)
         client_unmaximize(wm, wm->focused);
 
-    /* Escape — hide menu */
-    if (sym == XK_Escape && wm->menu_visible)
-        menu_hide(wm);
+    /* Super+Space — Exposé window overview */
+    if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && sym == XK_space) {
+        if (wm->expose_active) expose_hide(wm, None);
+        else                   expose_show(wm);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Super+1-4 — switch to desktop N */
+    if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && !(e->state & ShiftMask)) {
+        int desk = -1;
+        if (sym == XK_1) desk = 0;
+        else if (sym == XK_2) desk = 1;
+        else if (sym == XK_3) desk = 2;
+        else if (sym == XK_4) desk = 3;
+        if (desk >= 0) {
+            if (wm->expose_active) expose_hide(wm, None);
+            wm_switch_desktop(wm, desk);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Super+Shift+1-4 — move focused window to desktop N */
+    if ((e->state & Mod4Mask) && (e->state & ShiftMask) && wm->focused) {
+        int desk = -1;
+        if (sym == XK_1) desk = 0;
+        else if (sym == XK_2) desk = 1;
+        else if (sym == XK_3) desk = 2;
+        else if (sym == XK_4) desk = 3;
+        if (desk >= 0) {
+            client_move_to_desktop(wm, wm->focused, desk);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Escape — hide menu or exit Exposé */
+    if (sym == XK_Escape) {
+        if (wm->expose_active) expose_hide(wm, None);
+        else if (wm->menu_visible) menu_hide(wm);
+    }
 }
 
 void on_key_release(WM *wm, XKeyEvent *e) {

wm/src/expose.c

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#include "wm.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+void expose_show(WM *wm) {
+    if (wm->expose_active) return;
+
+    /* collect non-minimized windows on the current desktop */
+    int n = 0;
+    for (Client *c = wm->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+        if (!c->minimized && c->desktop == wm->cur_desktop && n < 64) {
+            /* save original geometry */
+            c->exp_x = c->x;
+            c->exp_y = c->y;
+            c->exp_w = c->w;
+            c->exp_h = c->h;
+            wm->expose_wins[n++] = c->frame;
+        }
+    }
+    if (n == 0) return;
+
+    wm->expose_active = 1;
+    wm->expose_count  = n;
+
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(wm->dpy, wm->screen) - DESKBAR_W;
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
+
+    int cols = (int)ceil(sqrt((double)n));
+    int rows = (n + cols - 1) / cols;
+    int pad  = 16;
+    int cell_w = (sw - pad * (cols + 1)) / cols;
+    int cell_h = (sh - pad * (rows + 1)) / rows;
+
+    int idx = 0;
+    for (int row = 0; row < rows; row++) {
+        for (int col = 0; col < cols && idx < n; col++, idx++) {
+            Client *c = client_find_by_frame(wm, wm->expose_wins[idx]);
+            if (!c) continue;
+
+            /* un-maximize so we can freely resize */
+            if (c->maximized) {
+                c->maximized = 0;
+                XDeleteProperty(wm->dpy, c->win, wm->net_wm_state);
+            }
+
+            int tx = pad + col * (cell_w + pad);
+            int ty = pad + row * (cell_h + pad);
+            int tw = cell_w;
+            int th = cell_h;
+
+            c->x = tx; c->y = ty;
+            c->w = (unsigned)(tw - BORDER_W * 2);
+            c->h = (unsigned)(th - TITLE_HEIGHT - BORDER_W);
+
+            int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
+            int fh = (int)c->h + TITLE_HEIGHT + BORDER_W;
+            XMoveResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame, c->x, c->y, fw, fh);
+            XResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->win, c->w, c->h);
+            frame_draw(wm, c);
+        }
+    }
+    XSync(wm->dpy, False);
+}
+
+void expose_hide(WM *wm, Window selected_frame) {
+    if (!wm->expose_active) return;
+    wm->expose_active = 0;
+
+    Client *to_focus = NULL;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < wm->expose_count; i++) {
+        Client *c = client_find_by_frame(wm, wm->expose_wins[i]);
+        if (!c) continue;
+
+        c->x = c->exp_x;
+        c->y = c->exp_y;
+        c->w = c->exp_w;
+        c->h = c->exp_h;
+
+        int fw = (int)c->w + BORDER_W * 2;
+        int fh = (int)c->h + TITLE_HEIGHT + BORDER_W;
+        XMoveResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->frame, c->x, c->y, fw, fh);
+        XResizeWindow(wm->dpy, c->win, c->w, c->h);
+        frame_draw(wm, c);
+
+        if (c->frame == selected_frame) to_focus = c;
+    }
+
+    wm->expose_count = 0;
+    XSync(wm->dpy, False);
+
+    if (to_focus) client_focus(wm, to_focus);
+    else if (wm->focused) client_focus(wm, wm->focused);
+}

wm/src/menu.c

@@ -1,27 +1,26 @@
 #include "wm.h"
 
-#define MENU_ITEM_H    24
-#define MENU_W         220
+#define MENU_ITEM_H    26
+#define MENU_W         230
 #define MENU_PADDING   5
 
 static const MenuItem MENU_ITEMS[] = {
     { "App Launcher",      "orionlauncher &"                              },
-    { "Terminal",          "alacritty &"                                },
-    { "File Manager",      "rigel &"                                    },
-    { "Text Editor",       "quill &"                                    },
-    { "──────────────────", NULL                                         },
-    { "Web Browser",       "firefox &"                                  },
-    { "System Monitor",    "alacritty -T 'System Monitor' -e htop &"    },
-    { "Volume Control",    "pavucontrol &"                              },
-    { "System Settings",   "nebula &"                                   },
-    { "Software Updates",  "orionpkg &"                                 },
-    { "Display Settings",  "arandr &"                                   },
-    { "──────────────────", NULL                                         },
-    { "Change Wallpaper",  "orionwallpaper --reset &"                    },
-    { "Install OrionOS",   "alacritty -e bash -c 'sudo orioninstall-gui 2>/dev/null || sudo orioninstall; exec bash' &" },
-    { "──────────────────", NULL                                         },
-    { "Restart OrionWM",   "pkill orionwm; sleep 0.2; orionwm &"        },
-    { "Quit OrionOS",      "pkill orionwm"                              },
+    { "Terminal",          "xterm &"                                      },
+    { "File Manager",      "pcmanfm &"                                    },
+    { "Text Editor",       "mousepad &"                                   },
+    { "──────────────────", NULL                                           },
+    { "Web Browser",       "firefox &"                                    },
+    { "System Monitor",    "xterm -T 'System Monitor' -e htop &"          },
+    { "Volume Control",    "xterm -e alsamixer &"                           },
+    { "Software Updates",  "orionpkg &"                                   },
+    { "Display Settings",  "arandr &"                                     },
+    { "──────────────────", NULL                                           },
+    { "Change Wallpaper",  "orionwallpaper --reset &"                     },
+    { "Install OrionOS",   "pkexec orioninstall-gui &"                    },
+    { "──────────────────", NULL                                           },
+    { "Restart OrionWM",   "pkill orionwm; sleep 0.2; orionwm &"          },
+    { "Quit OrionOS",      "pkill orionwm"                                },
 };
 #define MENU_COUNT  ((int)(sizeof(MENU_ITEMS) / sizeof(MENU_ITEMS[0])))
 
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ void menu_show(WM *wm, int x, int y) {
 
     XSetWindowAttributes swa;
     swa.override_redirect = True;
-    swa.background_pixel  = color_alloc(wm, 0x1C2030);  /* dark menu bg */
+    swa.background_pixel  = color_alloc(wm, 0x2C2C2C);  /* macOS dark menu bg */
     swa.event_mask        = ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask
                           | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask
                           | LeaveWindowMask;
@@ -65,8 +64,8 @@ void menu_show(WM *wm, int x, int y) {
         &swa
     );
 
-    /* 1px accent border */
-    XSetWindowBorder(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win, color_alloc(wm, COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT));
+    /* subtle 1px border (macOS-like) */
+    XSetWindowBorder(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win, color_alloc(wm, 0x505050));
 
     XMapRaised(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win);
     wm->menu_visible = 1;
@@ -110,29 +109,29 @@ void menu_draw(WM *wm) {
     if (!xd) return;
 
     XftColor col_normal, col_hover_bg, col_hover_text, col_sep;
-    xft_color(wm, 0xC8D4E8, &col_normal);       /* light text on dark bg */
-    xft_color(wm, 0x2060A0, &col_hover_bg);     /* blue highlight */
-    xft_color(wm, 0xF0F4FF, &col_hover_text);
-    xft_color(wm, 0x303848, &col_sep);
+    xft_color(wm, 0xE8E8E8, &col_normal);       /* macOS light menu text */
+    xft_color(wm, 0x4A90D9, &col_hover_bg);     /* macOS blue selection */
+    xft_color(wm, 0xFFFFFF, &col_hover_text);
+    xft_color(wm, 0x444444, &col_sep);
 
     /* clear background */
-    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x1C2030));
+    XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x2C2C2C));
     XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win, wm->gc, 0, 0, MENU_W, menu_height());
 
     for (int i = 0; i < MENU_COUNT; i++) {
         int iy = item_y(i);
 
         if (is_separator(i)) {
-            XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x2A3040));
+            XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x3C3C3C));
             XDrawLine(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win, wm->gc, 8, iy + 4, MENU_W - 8, iy + 4);
             continue;
         }
 
-        /* hover highlight */
+        /* hover highlight — macOS blue selection pill */
         if (i == wm->menu_hovered && wm->menu_hovered >= 0) {
-            XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x4A6888));
+            XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, color_alloc(wm, 0x4A90D9));
             XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, wm->menu_win, wm->gc,
-                           2, iy, MENU_W - 4, MENU_ITEM_H);
+                           4, iy + 1, MENU_W - 8, MENU_ITEM_H - 2);
         }
 
         XftColor *tc = (i == wm->menu_hovered) ? &col_hover_text : &col_normal;
@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ void menu_draw(WM *wm) {
                            strlen(MENU_ITEMS[i].label), &ext);
         int ty = iy + (MENU_ITEM_H - ext.height) / 2 + ext.height - ext.y;
         XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, tc, wm->font_menu,
-                          MENU_PADDING + 4, ty,
+                          MENU_PADDING + 10, ty,
                           (const FcChar8 *)MENU_ITEMS[i].label,
                           strlen(MENU_ITEMS[i].label));
     }

wm/src/switcher.c

@@ -8,17 +8,19 @@
 
 static void swl_populate(WM *wm) {
     wm->swl_count = 0;
-    /* current focused window goes first */
+    /* current focused (non-minimized) window goes first */
     if (wm->focused && !wm->focused->minimized) {
-        wm->swl_wins[0] = wm->focused->win;
+        wm->swl_wins[0]   = wm->focused->win;
+        wm->swl_mini[0]   = 0;
         strncpy(wm->swl_titles[0], wm->focused->title, 127);
         wm->swl_titles[0][127] = '\0';
         wm->swl_count = 1;
     }
+    /* all other windows, including minimized ones */
     for (Client *c = wm->clients; c && wm->swl_count < 64; c = c->next) {
-        if (c->minimized) continue;
         if (wm->focused && c == wm->focused) continue;
-        wm->swl_wins[wm->swl_count] = c->win;
+        wm->swl_wins[wm->swl_count]   = c->win;
+        wm->swl_mini[wm->swl_count]   = c->minimized;
         strncpy(wm->swl_titles[wm->swl_count], c->title, 127);
         wm->swl_titles[wm->swl_count][127] = '\0';
         wm->swl_count++;
@@ -61,29 +63,34 @@ void switcher_draw(WM *wm) {
     for (int vi = 0; vi < vis; vi++) {
         int i        = vstart + vi;
         int selected = (i == wm->swl_idx);
+        int mini     = wm->swl_mini[i];
         int ix       = SWL_PAD + vi * (SWL_ITEM_W + SWL_PAD);
         int iy       = SWL_PAD;
 
-        unsigned long card_bg = color_alloc(wm, selected ? COLOR_TITLE_ACTIVE : 0x1C2338);
+        unsigned long card_bg = color_alloc(wm,
+            selected ? COLOR_TITLE_ACTIVE : (mini ? 0x141820 : 0x1C2338));
         XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc, card_bg);
         XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, wm->swl_win, wm->gc, ix, iy, SWL_ITEM_W, SWL_ITEM_H);
 
         XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc,
-            color_alloc(wm, selected ? COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT : 0x242C3E));
+            color_alloc(wm, selected ? COLOR_BORDER_LIGHT : (mini ? 0x202028 : 0x242C3E)));
         XDrawRectangle(wm->dpy, wm->swl_win, wm->gc, ix, iy, SWL_ITEM_W - 1, SWL_ITEM_H - 1);
 
-        /* letter icon */
+        /* letter icon — dimmed for minimized */
         int icon_x = ix + (SWL_ITEM_W - SWL_ICON_SZ) / 2;
         int icon_y = iy + 8;
         XSetForeground(wm->dpy, wm->gc,
-            color_alloc(wm, selected ? 0x285898 : 0x182538));
+            color_alloc(wm, selected ? 0x285898 : (mini ? 0x1A1E28 : 0x182538)));
         XFillRectangle(wm->dpy, wm->swl_win, wm->gc, icon_x, icon_y, SWL_ICON_SZ, SWL_ICON_SZ);
 
         char letter[2] = { wm->swl_titles[i][0] ? wm->swl_titles[i][0] : '?', '\0' };
         if (letter[0] >= 'a' && letter[0] <= 'z') letter[0] -= 32;
 
+        unsigned long icon_rgb = selected ? COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT
+                               : (mini    ? 0x3A4860
+                                          : COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT);
         XftColor icon_col;
-        xft_color(wm, selected ? COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT : COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT, &icon_col);
+        xft_color(wm, icon_rgb, &icon_col);
         XGlyphInfo ext;
         XftTextExtentsUtf8(wm->dpy, wm->font_title, (const FcChar8 *)letter, 1, &ext);
         int lx = icon_x + (SWL_ICON_SZ - (int)ext.width) / 2;
@@ -91,10 +98,19 @@ void switcher_draw(WM *wm) {
         XftDrawStringUtf8(xd, &icon_col, wm->font_title, lx, ly, (const FcChar8 *)letter, 1);
         XftColorFree(wm->dpy, wm->visual, wm->cmap, &icon_col);
 
-        /* title below icon */
-        const char *title = wm->swl_titles[i];
+        /* title below icon — prefix [..] for minimized */
+        char title_buf[132];
+        const char *base_title = wm->swl_titles[i];
+        if (mini && !selected)
+            snprintf(title_buf, sizeof(title_buf), "[%s]", base_title);
+        else
+            snprintf(title_buf, sizeof(title_buf), "%s", base_title);
+        const char *title = title_buf;
         XftColor title_col;
-        xft_color(wm, selected ? COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT : COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT, &title_col);
+        unsigned long title_rgb = selected ? COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_ACT
+                                : (mini    ? 0x3A4860
+                                           : COLOR_TITLE_TEXT_INACT);
+        xft_color(wm, title_rgb, &title_col);
         XGlyphInfo text_ext;
         XftTextExtentsUtf8(wm->dpy, wm->font_title,
                            (const FcChar8 *)title, strlen(title), &text_ext);
@@ -163,6 +179,12 @@ void switcher_next(WM *wm) {
     switcher_draw(wm);
 }
 
+void switcher_prev(WM *wm) {
+    if (!wm->swl_visible) return;
+    wm->swl_idx = (wm->swl_idx - 1 + wm->swl_count) % wm->swl_count;
+    switcher_draw(wm);
+}
+
 void switcher_hide(WM *wm, int commit) {
     if (!wm->swl_visible) return;
     XUngrabKeyboard(wm->dpy, CurrentTime);

wm/src/wm.c

@@ -1,5 +1,67 @@
 #include "wm.h"
 
+/* ── autostart ───────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+static void wm_run_autostart(void) {
+    const char *home = getenv("HOME");
+    if (!home) return;
+    char path[512];
+    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/.config/orionos/autostart", home);
+    FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
+    if (!f) return;
+    char line[512];
+    while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+        size_t len = strlen(line);
+        while (len > 0 && (line[len-1] == '\n' || line[len-1] == '\r' ||
+                            line[len-1] == ' '  || line[len-1] == '\t'))
+            line[--len] = '\0';
+        if (len == 0 || line[0] == '#') continue;
+        char cmd[560];
+        snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s &", line);
+        system(cmd);
+    }
+    fclose(f);
+}
+
+/* ── hot corners ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+static void hot_corner_check(WM *wm) {
+    Window root_ret, child;
+    int root_x, root_y, win_x, win_y;
+    unsigned int mask;
+    XQueryPointer(wm->dpy, wm->root, &root_ret, &child,
+                  &root_x, &root_y, &win_x, &win_y, &mask);
+
+    int sw = DisplayWidth(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
+    int sh = DisplayHeight(wm->dpy, wm->screen);
+
+    int corner = 0;
+    if      (root_x <= 1 && root_y <= 1)                              corner = 1; /* TL: Exposé */
+    else if (root_x >= sw - DESKBAR_W - 2 && root_y <= 1)             corner = 2; /* TR: show desktop */
+    else if (root_x <= 1 && root_y >= sh - 2)                         corner = 3; /* BL: launcher */
+    else if (root_x >= sw - DESKBAR_W - 2 && root_y >= sh - 2)        corner = 4; /* BR: lock */
+
+    if (corner == wm->hot_corner_last) return;
+    wm->hot_corner_last = corner;
+    if (corner == 0) return;   /* just left a corner, no action needed */
+
+    switch (corner) {
+    case 1: /* top-left → Exposé */
+        if (!wm->expose_active) expose_show(wm);
+        break;
+    case 2: /* top-right → show desktop (minimize all on current desktop) */
+        if (wm->expose_active) { expose_hide(wm, None); break; }
+        for (Client *c = wm->clients; c; c = c->next)
+            if (!c->minimized && c->desktop == wm->cur_desktop)
+                client_minimize(wm, c);
+        break;
+    case 3: /* bottom-left → launcher */
+        system("orionlauncher &");
+        break;
+    case 4: /* bottom-right → lock screen */
+        system("orionlock &");
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
 static int x_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *e) {
     if (e->error_code == BadWindow || e->error_code == BadAccess)
         return 0;
@@ -48,6 +110,8 @@ void wm_init(WM *wm) {
     wm->net_wm_state_hidden         = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN",            False);
     wm->net_wm_state_maximized_vert = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_VERT",    False);
     wm->net_wm_state_maximized_horz = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_MAXIMIZED_HORZ",    False);
+    wm->net_wm_desktop              = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_DESKTOP",                 False);
+    wm->net_current_desktop         = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP",            False);
 
     /* advertise basic EWMH support */
     Atom net_supported  = XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
@@ -55,10 +119,12 @@ void wm_init(WM *wm) {
         wm->net_wm_state, wm->net_wm_state_hidden,
         wm->net_wm_state_maximized_vert,
         wm->net_wm_state_maximized_horz,
+        wm->net_wm_desktop,
+        wm->net_current_desktop,
         XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW",       False),
         XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST",         False),
+        XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_CLOSE_WINDOW",        False),
         XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_NUMBER_OF_DESKTOPS",  False),
-        XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_CURRENT_DESKTOP",     False),
         XInternAtom(wm->dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME",             False),
     };
     XChangeProperty(wm->dpy, wm->root, net_supported, XA_ATOM, 32,
@@ -90,6 +156,7 @@ void wm_init(WM *wm) {
     /* global key grabs */
     struct { KeySym sym; unsigned mod; } grabs[] = {
         { XK_Tab,    Mod1Mask },
+        { XK_Tab,    Mod1Mask | ShiftMask },  /* Shift+Alt+Tab — backwards */
         { XK_F4,     Mod1Mask },
         { XK_F9,     Mod1Mask },   /* minimize */
         { XK_F10,    Mod1Mask },   /* maximize */
@@ -98,7 +165,29 @@ void wm_init(WM *wm) {
         { XK_Right,  Mod4Mask },   /* snap right */
         { XK_Up,     Mod4Mask },   /* maximize */
         { XK_Down,   Mod4Mask },   /* restore */
+        { XK_space,  Mod4Mask },   /* Exposé overview */
+        /* Super+1-4: switch desktop */
+        { XK_1,      Mod4Mask },
+        { XK_2,      Mod4Mask },
+        { XK_3,      Mod4Mask },
+        { XK_4,      Mod4Mask },
+        /* Super+Shift+1-4: move window to desktop */
+        { XK_1,      Mod4Mask | ShiftMask },
+        { XK_2,      Mod4Mask | ShiftMask },
+        { XK_3,      Mod4Mask | ShiftMask },
+        { XK_4,      Mod4Mask | ShiftMask },
         { XK_Escape, 0        },
+        /* XF86 media keys */
+        { XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume,  0 },
+        { XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume,  0 },
+        { XF86XK_AudioMute,         0 },
+        { XF86XK_AudioPlay,         0 },
+        { XF86XK_AudioNext,         0 },
+        { XF86XK_AudioPrev,         0 },
+        { XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp,   0 },
+        { XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown, 0 },
+        /* Super+V: clipboard manager */
+        { XK_v, Mod4Mask },
     };
     for (int i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(grabs)/sizeof(grabs[0])); i++) {
         KeyCode kc = XKeysymToKeycode(wm->dpy, grabs[i].sym);
@@ -122,28 +211,44 @@ void wm_init(WM *wm) {
 
     XSync(wm->dpy, False);
     fprintf(stderr, "orionwm: started\n");
+
+    wm_run_autostart();
 }
 
 void wm_run(WM *wm) {
+    int xfd = ConnectionNumber(wm->dpy);
     XEvent e;
+
     for (;;) {
-        XNextEvent(wm->dpy, &e);
-        switch (e.type) {
-        case MapRequest:       on_map_request(wm, &e.xmaprequest);             break;
-        case UnmapNotify:      on_unmap_notify(wm, &e.xunmap);                 break;
-        case DestroyNotify:    on_destroy_notify(wm, &e.xdestroywindow);       break;
-        case ConfigureRequest: on_configure_request(wm, &e.xconfigurerequest); break;
-        case Expose:           on_expose(wm, &e.xexpose);                      break;
-        case ButtonPress:      on_button_press(wm, &e.xbutton);                break;
-        case ButtonRelease:    on_button_release(wm, &e.xbutton);              break;
-        case MotionNotify:     on_motion_notify(wm, &e.xmotion);               break;
-        case KeyPress:         on_key_press(wm, &e.xkey);                      break;
-        case KeyRelease:       on_key_release(wm, &e.xkey);                   break;
-        case EnterNotify:      on_enter_notify(wm, &e.xcrossing);              break;
-        case ClientMessage:    on_client_message(wm, &e.xclient);              break;
-        case PropertyNotify:   on_property_notify(wm, &e.xproperty);          break;
-        default: break;
+        /* drain all pending X events */
+        while (XPending(wm->dpy)) {
+            XNextEvent(wm->dpy, &e);
+            switch (e.type) {
+            case MapRequest:       on_map_request(wm, &e.xmaprequest);             break;
+            case UnmapNotify:      on_unmap_notify(wm, &e.xunmap);                 break;
+            case DestroyNotify:    on_destroy_notify(wm, &e.xdestroywindow);       break;
+            case ConfigureRequest: on_configure_request(wm, &e.xconfigurerequest); break;
+            case Expose:           on_expose(wm, &e.xexpose);                      break;
+            case ButtonPress:      on_button_press(wm, &e.xbutton);                break;
+            case ButtonRelease:    on_button_release(wm, &e.xbutton);              break;
+            case MotionNotify:     on_motion_notify(wm, &e.xmotion);               break;
+            case KeyPress:         on_key_press(wm, &e.xkey);                      break;
+            case KeyRelease:       on_key_release(wm, &e.xkey);                    break;
+            case EnterNotify:      on_enter_notify(wm, &e.xcrossing);              break;
+            case ClientMessage:    on_client_message(wm, &e.xclient);              break;
+            case PropertyNotify:   on_property_notify(wm, &e.xproperty);           break;
+            default: break;
+            }
         }
+
+        /* poll hot corners every 200ms */
+        hot_corner_check(wm);
+
+        fd_set fds;
+        FD_ZERO(&fds);
+        FD_SET(xfd, &fds);
+        struct timeval tv = { 0, 200000 };
+        select(xfd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
     }
 }