build-container / build (push) Successful in 40s
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
78 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
78 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
"""Envelope budget maths. Pure functions on the dashboard data (no workbook access here).
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Model: each category on the Lists tab is an envelope. Each month you assign money to envelopes ("Budgeted").
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Spending comes from the Bill Log. Available = everything ever budgeted (since the first budget month) minus
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everything spent in that envelope since then, so leftovers roll over and overspending carries forward as a negative.
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Ready to assign = income received since the first budget month minus everything budgeted so far.
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"""
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import datetime as dt
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from collections import defaultdict
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def ym_add(ym, n):
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y, m = int(ym[:4]), int(ym[5:7]); k = y * 12 + (m - 1) + n
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return f"{k // 12}-{k % 12 + 1:02d}"
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def this_month(): return f"{dt.date.today():%Y-%m}"
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EXPECTED = "Expected income" # stored on the Budget tab like an envelope row, but it is income you plan on, not an envelope
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def compute(D, month):
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cats = list(D.get("categories") or [])
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spent = defaultdict(float) # (cat, ym)
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for t in D["tx"]:
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spent[(t[2], t[0][:7])] += t[5]
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if t[2] not in cats: cats.append(t[2])
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income = defaultdict(float)
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for i in D.get("income", []): income[i[0][:7]] += i[3]
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bud = defaultdict(float) # (cat, ym)
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expected = {} # ym -> income you expect this month (paychecks still to come)
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for m, env, amt in D.get("budget", []):
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if env == EXPECTED: expected[m] = amt; continue
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bud[(env, m)] += amt
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if env not in cats: cats.append(env)
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budget_months = sorted({m for (_, m) in bud} | set(expected))
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start = min(budget_months[0], month) if budget_months else month
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first_tx = min((t[0][:7] for t in D["tx"]), default=month)
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def upto(table, c): # sum of table[(c, m)] for start <= m <= month
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return sum(v for (cc, m), v in table.items() if cc == c and start <= m <= month)
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rows = []
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for c in cats:
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b = bud.get((c, month), 0.0); s = spent.get((c, month), 0.0)
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avail = upto(bud, c) - upto(spent, c)
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recent = [spent.get((c, ym_add(month, -k)), 0.0) for k in (1, 2, 3) if ym_add(month, -k) >= first_tx]
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suggest = round(max(0.0, sum(recent) / len(recent)) / 5) * 5 if recent else 0
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rows.append(dict(envelope=c, budgeted=round(b, 2), spent=round(s, 2), prior=round(avail - b + s, 2),
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available=round(avail, 2), suggest=suggest))
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inc_month = income.get(month, 0.0)
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# income that counts for a month = whichever is bigger: what actually arrived, or what you said to expect
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counted = lambda m: max(income.get(m, 0.0), expected.get(m, 0.0))
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prev = ym_add(month, -1)
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inc_prev = sum(counted(m) for m in {*income, *expected} if start <= m <= prev)
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bud_prev = sum(v for (_, m), v in bud.items() if m <= prev)
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prev_income = round(income.get(prev, 0.0), -1)
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# a month from today on starts out expecting last month's income, until you set a figure
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exp_default = expected.get(month, prev_income if month >= this_month() else 0.0)
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inc_cum = inc_prev + counted(month); bud_cum = bud_prev + sum(v for (_, m), v in bud.items() if m == month)
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months, m = [], min(first_tx, start)
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while m <= ym_add(this_month(), 1):
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months.append(m); m = ym_add(m, 1)
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return dict(month=month, start=start, envelopes=rows, income_month=round(inc_month, 2),
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ready=round(inc_cum - bud_cum, 2), ready_before=round(inc_prev - bud_prev, 2),
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expected=exp_default, expected_saved=month in expected, budgeted_month=round(sum(r["budgeted"] for r in rows), 2),
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has_budget=bool(budget_months), months=months, prev_has=any(v for (c, m), v in bud.items() if m == ym_add(month, -1)))
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def history(D):
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"""Every envelope's budgeted / spent / left-over for each month since the first budget month (left-over rolls forward)."""
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first = min((m for m, env, _ in D.get("budget", [])), default=None)
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if not first: return dict(months=[], envelopes=[])
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months, m = [], first
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while m <= this_month(): months.append(m); m = ym_add(m, 1)
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env = {}
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for m in months:
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for r in compute(D, m)["envelopes"]:
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env.setdefault(r["envelope"], {})[m] = [r["budgeted"], r["spent"], r["available"]]
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rows = [dict(envelope=e, cells=[v.get(m, [0, 0, 0]) for m in months]) for e, v in env.items()
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if any(c[0] or c[1] or c[2] for c in v.values())]
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return dict(months=months, envelopes=rows)
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